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Class 12 • Physics
EM waves
Chapter-8
236 Questions
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78 Easy156 Medium2 Hard
Practice Questions
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1
MediumBITSAT2025
A parallel plate capacitor with plate area A and separation between plates d is charged with constant current I. Consider a plane surface of area \frac{5 A}{6} parallel to the plates and drawn between the plates. The displacement current through area is
Options:
A) \frac{1}{6} I
B) \frac{5}{6} I
C) 6 I
D) \frac{6}{5} I
2
MediumBITSAT2023
The electric and the magnetic field associated with an E.M. wave, propagating along the $\mathrm{Z}$-axis can be represented by
Options:
A) \left(\mathbf{E}=E_0 \hat{\mathbf{i}}, \mathbf{B}=B_0 \hat{\mathbf{j}}\right)
B) \left(\mathbf{E}=E_0 \hat{k}, \mathbf{B}=B_0 \hat{\mathbf{i}}\right)
C) \left(\mathbf{E}=E_0 \hat{\mathbf{j}}, \mathbf{B}=B_0 \hat{\mathbf{i}}\right)
D) \left(\mathrm{E}=E_0 \hat{\mathrm{j}}, \mathrm{B}=B_0 \hat{\mathrm{k}}\right)
3
MediumBITSAT2022
An electromagnetic wave is propagating along X-axis. At x = 1 cm and t = 18s, its electric vector |E| = 8 V/m, then the magnitude of its magnetic vector is
Options:
A) 2.66 $\times 10
-$8
B) 3 $\times 10
-$7
C) 3.14 $\times 10
-$8
D) 3.16 $\times 10
-$7
4
MediumBITSAT2021
Choose the correct statement.
Options:
A) The speed of light in the meta-material is $v = c|n|$.
B) The speed of light in the meta-material is $v = {c \over {|n|}}$.
C) The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c.
D) The wavelength of the light in the meta-material ($\lambda
m
) is given by \lambda
m
= \lambda$
air
| n |.
5
MediumBITSAT2020
The magnetic field of a beam emerging from a fitter facing a flood light is given by B = 10 $\times 10 -8 sin(1 \times 10 7 z - 3.6 \times$ 10 15 t)T. The average intensity of the beam is
Options:
A) 1.82 W/m
2
B) 1.19 W/m
2
C) 1.18 W/m
2
D) 1.17 W/m
2
6
MediumCOMEDK2025
A plane electromagnetic wave with frequency 40 MHz travels in free space. At a particular point in space and time, the magnetic field is 2 \times 10^{-8} T. What will be the electric field at this point?
Options:
A) 16 \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
B) 6 \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
C) 8 \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
D) 18 \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
7
MediumCOMEDK2025
The electric and magnetic fields associated with an electromagnetic wave propagating along +z axis, can be represented by
Options:
A) E=E_0 i, \quad B=B_0 j
B) E=E_0 i, \quad B=B_0 k
C) E=E_0 k, \quad B=B_0 j
D) E=E_0 j, \quad B=B_0 k
8
MediumCOMEDK2024
Column - I lists the waves of the electromagnetic spectrum. Column - II gives approximate frequency range of these waves. Match Column - I and Column - II and choose the correct match from the given choices. Column I Column II (A) Radiowaves (P) $ 10^{18} \text { to } 10^{20} \mathrm{~Hz} (B) Microwaves (P) 10^{11} \text { to } 5 \times 10^{14} \mathrm{~Hz} (C) Infrared (R) 10^4 \text { to } 10^8 \mathrm{~Hz} (D) X-rays (S) 10^9 \text { to } 10^{12} \mathrm{~Hz}
Options:
A) (A)-(R)
(B)-(P)
(C)-(S)
(D)-(Q)
B) (A)-(R)
(B)-(S)
(C)-(Q)
(D)-(P)
C) (A)-(R)
(B)-(S)
(C)-(P)
(D)-(Q)
D) (A)-(R)
(B)-(Q)
(C)-(S)
(D)-(P)
9
MediumCOMEDK2024
An electromagnetic wave of frequency $3 \mathrm{~MHz} passes from vacuum into a dielectric medium (\mu_r=1)$ of relative permittivity 4.0. Then,
Options:
A) Wavelength is halved and frequency is doubled
B) Wavelength doubled and frequency remains unchanged
C) Wavelength and frequency are unchanged
D) Wavelength is halved and frequency remains unchanged
10
MediumCOMEDK2023
The ratio of amplitude of magnetic field to the amplitude of electric field of an electromagnetic wave propagating in vacuum is
Options:
A) reciprocal of speed of light in vacuum
B) the speed of light in vacuum
C) proportional to frequency of the electromagnetic wave
D) inversely proportional to the frequency of the electromagnetic wave
11
MediumCOMEDK2023
A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency $20 \mathrm{~MHz} travels through a space along x-direction. If the electric field vector at a certain point in space is 6 \mathrm{~Vm}^{-1}$, then what is the magnetic field vector at that point?
Options:
A) 2 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~T}
B) \frac{1}{2} \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~T}
C) 2 \mathrm{~T}
D) \frac{1}{2} \mathrm{~T}
12
MediumCOMEDK2023
What feature of the infrared waves make it useful for the haze photography?
Options:
A) Since it is invisible
B) Since it has large wave length
C) Since it is absorbed by the medium
D) Since it has high frequency
13
MediumCOMEDK2022
Speed of electromagnetic wave in a medium having relative permittivity $\varepsilon_r and relative permeability \mu_r is (speed of light in air, c=3\times10^8$ m/s)
Options:
A) {1 \over {\sqrt {{\mu _r}{\varepsilon _r}} }}
B) {c \over {\sqrt {{\mu _r}{\varepsilon _r}} }}
C) c\sqrt {{{{\mu _r}} \over {{\varepsilon _r}}}}
D) {c \over {{\mu _r}{\varepsilon _r}}}
14
MediumCOMEDK2022
A 30 mW laser beam has a cross-sectional area of 15 mm 2 . The magnitude of the maximum electric field in this electromagnetic wave is given by [Permuittivity of space, $\varepsilon_0=9\times10^{-12} Speed of light, c=3\times10^8$ m/s]
Options:
A) 1.22 kV/m
B) 12 kV/m
C) 10 kV/m
D) 201 kV/m
15
MediumCOMEDK2021
The correct arrangement in increasing order of wavelength of X-rays, UV rays, microwave is
Options:
A) microwave, X-rays, UV rays
B) UV rays, X-rays, microwave
C) X-rays, UV rays, microwave
D) microwave, UV rays, X-rays
16
MediumCOMEDK2021
Which of the following waves are used to treatment of muscles ache?
Options:
A) Ultraviolet
B) Infrared
C) Microwave
D) X-rays
17
MediumCOMEDK2020
Which of the following has/have zero average value in a plane electromagnetic wave?
Options:
A) Electric field
B) Magnetic field
C) Both (a) and (c)
D) Magnetic energy
18
MediumJEE Mains2014
If microwaves, X rays, infracted, gamma rays, ultra-violet, radio waves and visible parts of the electromagnetic spectrum by M, X, I, G, U, R and V, the following is the arrangement in ascending order of wavelength :
Options:
A) R, M, I, V, U, X and G
B) M, R, V, X, U, G and I
C) G, X, U, V, I, M and R
D) I, M, R, U, V, X and G
19
MediumJEE Mains2014
A lamp emits monochromatic green light uniformly in all directions. The lamp is 3% efficient in converting electrical power to electromagnetic waves and consumes 100 W of power. The amplitude of the electric field associated with the electromagnetic radiation at a distance of 5 m from the lamp will be nearly :
Options:
A) 1.34 V/m
B) 2.68 V/m
C) 4.02 V/m
D) 5.36 V/m
20
MediumJEE Mains2014
Match the List - I (Phenomenon associated with electromagnetic radiation) with List - II (Part of electromagnetic spectrum) and select the correct code from the choices given the lists : List - I List - II (I) Doublet of sodium (A) Visible radiation (II) Wavelength corresponding to temperature associated with the isotropic radiation filling all space (B) Microwave (III Wavelength emitted by atomic hydrogen in interstellar space (C) Short radiowave (IV) Wavelength of radiation arising from two close energy levels in hydrogen (D) X - rays
Options:
A) (I)-(A), (II)-(B), (III)-(B), (IV)-(C)
B) (I)-(A), (II)-(B), (III)-(C), (IV)-(C)
C) (I)-(D), (II)-(C), (III)-(A), (IV)-(B)
D) (I)-(B), (II)-(A), (III)-(D), (IV)-(A)
21
MediumJEE Mains2014
An electromagnetic wave of frequency 1 $ \times 10 14 hertz is propagating along z - axis. The amplitude of electric field is 4 V/m. If \in 0 = 8.8 \times 10 -$12 C 2 /N-m 2 , then average energy density of electric field will be :
Options:
A) 35.2 $ \times 10
-$10
J/m
3
B) 35.2 $ \times 10
-$11
J/m
3
C) 35.2 $ \times 10
-$12
J/m
3
D) 35.2 $ \times 10
-$13
J/m
3
22
MediumJEE Mains2014
Match List I (Wavelength range of electromagnetic spectrum) with List I I . (Method of production of these waves) and select the correct option from the options given below the lists.
Options:
A) (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
B) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
C) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)
D) (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
23
MediumJEE Mains2015
An electromagnetic wave travelling in the x-direction has frequency of 23 $ \times 10 14 Hz and electric field amplitude of 27 Vm -$1 . From the options given below, which one describes the magnetic field for this wave ?
Options:
A) \overrightarrow B (x, t) = (3 \times 10
-8
T) \widehat j
sin [ 2\pi (1.5 \times 10
-8
x - 2 \times $ 10
14
t)]
B) \overrightarrow B (x, t) = (9 \times 10
-8
T) \widehat k
sin [ 2\pi (1.5 \times 10
-6
x - 2 \times $ 10
14
t)]
C) \overrightarrow B (x, t) = (9 \times 10
-8
T) \widehat i
sin [ 2\pi (1.5 \times 10
-8
x - 2 \times $ 10
14
t)]
D) \overrightarrow B (x, t) = (9 \times 10
-8
T) \widehat j
sin [(1.5 \times 10
-6
x - 2 \times $ 10
14
t)]
24
MediumJEE Mains2015
For plane electromagnetic waves propagating in the z direction, which one of the following combination gives the correct possible direction for $\overrightarrow E and \overrightarrow B $ field respectively ?
Options:
A) \left( {\widehat i + 2\widehat j} \right)\,\, and \left( {2\widehat i - \widehat j} \right)
B) \left(-\, {2\widehat i - 3\widehat j} \right) and \left( {3\widehat i - 2\widehat j} \right)
C) \left( {2\widehat i + 3\widehat j} \right) and \left( {\widehat i + 2\widehat j} \right)
D) \left( {3\widehat i + 4\widehat j} \right) and \left( {4\widehat i - 3\widehat j} \right)
25
MediumJEE Mains2026
For an electromagnetic wave propagating through vacuum, \vec{k}, \vec{E} and \omega represent propagation vector, electric field and angular frequency, respectively. The magnetic field associated with this wave is represented by:
Options:
A) \frac{\vec{E} \times \vec{k}}{\omega}
B) \frac{\vec{k} \times \vec{E}}{\omega}
C) \omega(\vec{E} \times \vec{k})
D) \omega(\vec{k} \times \vec{E})
26
MediumJEE Mains2026
A point light source emits E.M. waves in free space. A detector, placed at a distance of L \mathrm{~m}, measures the intensity as I_{\mathrm{o}}. The detector is now shifted to another location on the same spherical surface ensuring the angle between original location and new location as 45^{\circ}. The measured intensity at new location will be \_\_\_\_ .
Options:
A) \frac{I_{\mathrm{o}}}{4}
B) I_{\mathrm{o}}
C) \frac{I_0}{\sqrt{2}}
D) {\frac{I_{\mathrm{o}}}{2}}
27
MediumJEE Mains2026
Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A) : The electromagnetic wave exerts pressure on the surface on which they are allowed to fall. Reason (R) : There is no mass associated with the electromagnetic waves. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Options:
A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
C) (A) is true but (R) is false
D) (A) is false but (R) is true
28
MediumJEE Mains2026
A displacement current of 4.0 A can be set up in the space between two parallel plates of 6 \mu \mathrm{~F} capacitor. The rate of change of potential difference across the plates of the capacitor is nearly \alpha \times 10^6 \mathrm{~V} / \mathrm{s}. The value of \alpha is \_\_\_\_ .
Options:
A) 0.58
B) 0.67
C) 0.82
D) 0.75
29
EasyJEE Mains2026
A magnetic field vector in an electromagnetic wave is represented by \vec{B}=B_0 \sin \left(2 \pi v t-\frac{2 \pi x}{\lambda}\right) \hat{j}. Its associated electric field vector is \_\_\_\_ .
Options:
A) \vec{E}=-v \lambda B_0 \sin \left(2 \pi v t-\frac{2 \pi x}{\lambda}\right) \hat{k}
B) \vec{E}=-v \lambda B_0 \sin \left(2 \pi v t-\frac{2 \pi x}{\lambda}\right) \hat{i}
C) \vec{E}=v \lambda B_0 \sin \left(2 \pi v t-\frac{2 \pi x}{\lambda}\right) \hat{k}
D) \vec{E}=v \lambda B_0 \sin \left(2 \pi v t-\frac{2 \pi x}{\lambda}\right) \hat{i}
30
EasyJEE Mains2026
An electromagnetic wave travels in free space along the x -direction. At a particular point in space and time, \vec{B} = 2 \times 10^{-7} \hat{j} T is associated with this wave. The value of corresponding electric field \vec{E} at this point is _______ V/m.
Options:
A) 60 \; \hat{k}
B) -60 \; \hat{k}
C) 30 \; \hat{k}
D) -600 \; \hat{k}
31
EasyJEE Mains2026
An electromagnetic wave travelling in x-direction is described by field equation E_y = 300 \sin \omega \left( t - \frac{x}{c} \right). If the electron is restricted to move in y-direction only with speed of 1.5 \times 10^6 m/s then ratio of maximum electric and magnetic forces acting on the electron is ______.
Options:
A) 200
B) 150
C) 400
D) 300
32
EasyJEE Mains2026
A plane electromagnetic wave is moving in free space with velocity c = 3 \times 10^8 m/s and its electric field is given as \vec{E}=54\sin(kz - \omega t)\,\hat{j} V/m, where \hat{j} is the unit vector along y-axis. The magnetic field vector \vec{B} of the wave is :
Options:
A) -1.8\times 10^{-7}\sin(kz - \omega t)\,\hat{i} T
B) +1.8\times 10^{-7}\sin(kz - \omega t)\,\hat{i} T
C) 1.4\times 10^{-7}\sin(kz - \omega t)\,\hat{k} T
D) 1.4\times 10^{-7}\sin(kz - \omega t)\,\hat{i} T
33
EasyJEE Mains2026
The electric field of an electromagnetic wave travelling through a medium is given by \vec{E}(x, t)=25 \sin \left(2.0 \times 10^{15} t-10^7 x\right) \hat{n} then the refractive index of the medium is \_\_\_\_ . (All given measurement are in SI units)
Options:
A) 2
B) 1.2
C) 1.5
D) 1.7
34
MediumJEE Mains2026
\text { Match the LIST-I with LIST-II } List-I List-II A. Radio-wave I. is produced by Magnetron valve B. Micro-wave II. due to change in the vibrational modes of atoms C. Infrared-wave III. due to inner shell electrons moving from higher energy level to lower energy level D. X-ray IV. due to rapid acceleration of electrons Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options:
A) A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
B) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
C) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
D) A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
35
EasyJEE Mains2026
The ratio of speeds of electromagnetic waves in vacuum and a medium, having dielectric constant k=3 and permeability of \mu=2 \mu_0, is ( \mu_0= permeability of vacuum)
Options:
A) 6: 1
B) 3: 2
C) \sqrt{6}: 1
D) 36: 1
36
EasyJEE Mains2026
\text { Match List - I with List - II. } List - I Relation List - II Law A. \oint \vec{E} \cdot \overrightarrow{d l}=-\frac{d}{d t} \oint \vec{B} \cdot \overrightarrow{d a} I. Ampere's circuital law B. \oint \vec{B} \cdot \overrightarrow{d l}=\mu_0\left(I+\epsilon_0 \frac{d \phi_E}{d t}\right) II. Faraday's laws of electromagnetic induction C. \oint \vec{E} \cdot \overrightarrow{d a}=\frac{1}{\epsilon_0} \int_{\mathrm{v}} \rho \mathrm{dv} III. Ampere - Maxwell law D. \oint \vec{B} \cdot \overrightarrow{d l}=\mu_0 I $ IV. Gauss's law of electrostatics Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Options:
A) A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
B) A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
C) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
D) A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
37
MediumJEE Mains2026
A laser beam has intensity of 4.0 \times 10^{14} \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2. The amplitude of magnetic field associated with beam is \_\_\_\_ T. (Take \epsilon_{\mathrm{o}}=8.85 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{C}^2 / \mathrm{Nm}^2 and \mathrm{c}=3 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} )
Options:
A) 1.83
B) 2.0
C) 5.5
D) 18.3
38
EasyJEE Mains2026
The electric field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by : $ E_y=69 \sin \left[0.6 \times 10^3 x-1.8 \times 10^{11} t\right] \mathrm{V} / \mathrm{m} . The expression for magnetic field associated with this electromagnetic wave is \_\_\_\_$ T.
Options:
A) B_z=2.3 \times 10^{-7} \sin \left[0.6 \times 10^3 x-1.8 \times 10^{11} t\right]
B) B_z=2.3 \times 10^{-7} \sin \left[0.6 \times 10^3 x+1.8 \times 10^{11} t\right]
C) B_y=2.3 \times 10^{-7} \sin \left[0.6 \times 10^3 x-1.8 \times 10^{11} t\right]
D) B_y=69 \sin \left[0.6 \times 10^3 x+1.8 \times 10^{11} t\right]
39
EasyJEE Mains2025
The unit of \sqrt{\frac{2I}{\varepsilon_0 c}} is : (I = intensity of an electromagnetic wave, c = speed of light)
Options:
A) Vm
B) NC
-1
C) NC
D) Nm
40
EasyJEE Mains2025
A plane electromagnetic wave propagates along the + x direction in free space. The components of the electric field, \vec{E} and magnetic field, \vec{B} vectors associated with the wave in Cartesian frame are
Options:
A) E_x, B_y
B) E_y, B_x
C) E_y, B_z
D) E_z, B_y
41
EasyJEE Mains2025
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R) . Assertion (A) : Electromagnetic waves carry energy but not momentum. Reason (R) : Mass of a photon is zero. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Options:
A) Both
(A)
and
(R)
are true and
(R)
is the correct explanation of
(A)
B) Both
(A)
and
(R)
are true but
(R)
is not the correct explanation of
(A)
C) (A)
is false but
(R)
is true
D) (A)
is true but
(R)
is false
42
MediumJEE Mains2025
The magnetic field of an E.M. wave is given by \vec{B} = \left( \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \hat{i} + \frac{1}{2} \hat{j} \right) 30 \sin \left[ \omega \left( t - \frac{z}{c} \right) \right] (S.I. Units). The corresponding electric field in S.I. units is:
Options:
A) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}}=\left(\frac{1}{2} \hat{i}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \hat{j}\right) 30 \mathrm{c} \sin \left[\omega\left(\mathrm{t}+\frac{z}{\mathrm{c}}\right)\right]
B) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}}=\left(\frac{1}{2} \hat{i}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \hat{j}\right) 30 \mathrm{c} \sin \left[\omega\left(\mathrm{t}-\frac{z}{\mathrm{c}}\right)\right]
C) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \hat{i}-\frac{1}{2} \hat{j}\right) 30 \mathrm{c} \sin \left[\omega\left(\mathrm{t}+\frac{z}{\mathrm{c}}\right)\right]
D) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}}=\left(\frac{3}{4} \hat{i}+\frac{1}{4} \hat{j}\right) 30 \mathrm{c} \cos \left[\omega\left(\mathrm{t}-\frac{z}{\mathrm{c}}\right)\right]
43
MediumJEE Mains2025
Due to presence of an em-wave whose electric component is given by E=100 \sin (\omega t-k x) \mathrm{NC}^{-1} a cylinder of length 200 cm holds certain amount of em-energy inside it. If another cylinder of same length but half diameter than previous one holds same amount of em-energy, the magnitude of the electric field of the corresponding em-wave should be modified as
Options:
A) 50 \sin (\omega \mathrm{t}-\mathrm{kx}) \mathrm{NC}^{-1}
B) 400 \sin (\omega \mathrm{t}-\mathrm{kx}) \mathrm{NC}^{-1}
C) 200 \sin (\omega t-k x) \mathrm{NC}^{-1}
D) 25 \sin (\omega \mathrm{t}-\mathrm{kx}) \mathrm{NC}^{-1}
44
EasyJEE Mains2025
Arrange the following in the ascending order of wavelength (\lambda) : (A) Microwaves \left(\lambda_1\right) (B) Ultraviolet rays \left(\lambda_2\right) (C) Infrared rays \left(\lambda_3\right) (D) X-rays \left(\lambda_4\right) Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Options:
A) \lambda_4<\lambda_3<\lambda_2<\lambda_1
B) \lambda_4<\lambda_2<\lambda_3<\lambda_1
C) \lambda_3<\lambda_4<\lambda_2<\lambda_1
D) \lambda_4<\lambda_3<\lambda_1<\lambda_2
45
EasyJEE Mains2025
A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency 20 MHz travels in free space along the +x direction. At a particular point in space and time, the electric field vector of the wave is \mathrm{E}_y=9.3 \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}. Then, the magnetic field vector of the wave at that point is
Options:
A) \mathrm{B}_z=1.55 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~T}
B) \mathrm{B}_z=6.2 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~T}
C) \mathrm{B}_z=3.1 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~T}
D) \mathrm{B}_z=9.3 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~T}
46
MediumJEE Mains2025
The electric field of an electromagnetic wave in free space is \overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}}=57 \cos \left[7.5 \times 10^6 \mathrm{t}-5 \times 10^{-3}(3 x+4 y)\right](4 \hat{i}-3 \hat{j}) N / C. The associated magnetic field in Tesla is
Options:
A) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=\frac{57}{3 \times 10^8} \cos \left[7.5 \times 10^6 \mathrm{t}-5 \times 10^{-3}(3 x+4 y)\right](\hat{k})
B) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=\frac{57}{3 \times 10^8} \cos \left[7.5 \times 10^6 \mathrm{t}-5 \times 10^{-3}(3 x+4 y)\right](5 \hat{k})
C) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=-\frac{57}{3 \times 10^8} \cos \left[7.5 \times 10^6 \mathrm{t}-5 \times 10^{-3}(3 x+4 y)\right](\hat{k})
D) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=-\frac{57}{3 \times 10^8} \cos \left[7.5 \times 10^6 \mathrm{t}-5 \times 10^{-3}(3 x+4 y)\right](5 \hat{k})
47
MediumJEE Mains2024
The magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave is $\mathrm{B}_{\mathrm{y}}=\left(3.5 \times 10^{-7}\right) \sin \left(1.5 \times 10^3 x+0.5 \times 10^{11} t\right) \mathrm{T}$. The corresponding electric field will be :
Options:
A) E_z=105 \sin \left(1.5 \times 10^3 x+0.5 \times 10^{11} t\right) \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
B) E_y=10.5 \sin \left(1.5 \times 10^3 x+0.5 \times 10^{11} t\right) \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
C) E_y=1.17 \sin \left(1.5 \times 10^3 x+0.5 \times 10^{11} t\right) \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
D) E_z=1.17 \sin \left(1.5 \times 10^3 x+0.5 \times 10^{11} t\right) \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
48
MediumJEE Mains2024
A plane EM wave is propagating along $x direction. It has a wavelength of 4 \mathrm{~mm}. If electric field is in y direction with the maximum magnitude of 60 \mathrm{~Vm}^{-1}$, the equation for magnetic field is :
Options:
A) \mathrm{B}_z=2 \times 10^{-7} \sin \left[\frac{\pi}{2}\left(x-3 \times 10^8 \mathrm{t}\right)\right] \hat{\mathrm{k}} \mathrm{T}
B) \mathrm{B}_z=2 \times 10^{-7} \sin \left[\frac{\pi}{2} \times 10^3\left(x-3 \times 10^8 \mathrm{t}\right)\right] \hat{\mathrm{k}} \mathrm{T}
C) \mathrm{B}_z=60 \sin \left[\frac{\pi}{2}\left(x-3 \times 10^8 \mathrm{t}\right)\right] \hat{\mathrm{k}} \mathrm{T}
D) \mathrm{B}_x=60 \sin \left[\frac{\pi}{2}\left(x-3 \times 10^8 \mathrm{t}\right)\right] \hat{\mathrm{i}} \mathrm{T}
49
MediumJEE Mains2024
Average force exerted on a non-reflecting surface at normal incidence is $2.4 \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{~N}. If 360 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{cm}^2$ is the light energy flux during span of 1 hour 30 minutes, Then the area of the surface is:
Options:
A) 20 \mathrm{~m}^2
B) 0.2 \mathrm{~m}^2
C) 0.1 \mathrm{~m}^2
D) 0.02 \mathrm{~m}^2
50
EasyJEE Mains2024
In the given electromagnetic wave $\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{y}}=600 \sin (\omega t-\mathrm{kx}) \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}, intensity of the associated light beam is (in \mathrm{W} / \mathrm{m}^2 : (Given \epsilon_0=9 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{C}^2 \mathrm{~N}^{-1} \mathrm{~m}^{-2}$ )
Options:
A) 486
B) 729
C) 243
D) 972
51
EasyJEE Mains2024
Electromagnetic waves travel in a medium with speed of $1.5 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$. The relative permeability of the medium is 2.0. The relative permittivity will be:
Options:
A) 4
B) 1
C) 2
D) 5
52
EasyJEE Mains2024
Match List I with List II : LIST I EM-Wave LIST II Wavelength Range A. Infra-red I. $<10^{-3} nm B. Ultraviolet II. 400 nm to 1 nm C. X-rays III. 1 mm to 700 nm D. Gamma rays IV. 1 nm to 10^{-3}$ nm Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Options:
A) (A)-(I), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
B) (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
C) (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
D) (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
53
EasyJEE Mains2024
Arrange the following in the ascending order of wavelength: A. Gamma rays $\left(\lambda_1\right) B. x - rays \left(\lambda_2\right) C. Infrared waves \left(\lambda_3\right) D. Microwaves \left(\lambda_4\right)$ Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
Options:
A) \lambda_1<\lambda_2<\lambda_3<\lambda_4
B) \lambda_2<\lambda_1<\lambda_4<\lambda_3
C) \lambda_4<\lambda_3<\lambda_2<\lambda_1
D) \lambda_4<\lambda_3<\lambda_1<\lambda_2
54
EasyJEE Mains2024
The electric field in an electromagnetic wave is given by $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}}=\hat{i} 40 \cos \omega(\mathrm{t}-z / \mathrm{c}) \mathrm{NC}^{-1}$. The magnetic field induction of this wave is (in SI unit) :
Options:
A) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=\hat{j} \frac{40}{\mathrm{c}} \cos \omega(\mathrm{t}-z / \mathrm{c})
B) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=\hat{i} \frac{40}{\mathrm{c}} \cos \omega(\mathrm{t}-z / \mathrm{c})
C) \vec{B}=\hat{j} 40 \cos \omega(t-z / c)
D) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=\hat{k} \frac{40}{\mathrm{c}} \cos \omega(\mathrm{t}-z / \mathrm{c})
55
EasyJEE Mains2024
If frequency of electromagnetic wave is 60 \mathrm{~MHz} and it travels in air along z direction then the corresponding electric and magnetic field vectors will be mutually perpendicular to each other and the wavelength of the wave (in \mathrm{m} ) is :
Options:
A) 2.5
B) 5
C) 10
D) 2
56
EasyJEE Mains2024
Given below are two statements: Statement I: Electromagnetic waves carry energy as they travel through space and this energy is equally shared by the electric and magnetic fields. Statement II: When electromagnetic waves strike a surface, a pressure is exerted on the surface. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Options:
A) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
B) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
D) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
57
EasyJEE Mains2024
In a plane EM wave, the electric field oscillates sinusoidally at a frequency of $5 \times 10^{10} \mathrm{~Hz} and an amplitude of 50 \mathrm{~Vm}^{-1}. The total average energy density of the electromagnetic field of the wave is : [Use \varepsilon_0=8.85 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{C}^2 / \mathrm{Nm}^2$ ]
Options:
A) 4.425 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{Jm}^{-3}
B) 2.212 \times 10^{-10} \mathrm{Jm}^{-3}
C) 2.212 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{Jm}^{-3}
D) 1.106 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{Jm}^{-3}
58
EasyJEE Mains2024
The electric field of an electromagnetic wave in free space is represented as $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}}=\mathrm{E}_0 \cos (\omega \mathrm{t}-\mathrm{kz}) \hat{i}$. The corresponding magnetic induction vector will be :
Options:
A) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=\mathrm{E}_0 \mathrm{C} \cos (\omega \mathrm{t}+\mathrm{k} z) \hat{j}
B) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=\frac{\mathrm{E}_0}{\mathrm{C}} \cos (\omega \mathrm{t}-\mathrm{kz}) \hat{j}
C) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=\mathrm{E}_0 \mathrm{C} \cos (\omega \mathrm{t}-\mathrm{k} z) \hat{j}
D) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=\frac{\mathrm{E}_0}{\mathrm{C}} \cos (\omega \mathrm{t}+\mathrm{kz}) \hat{j}
59
EasyJEE Mains2024
A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency $35 \mathrm{~MHz} travels in free space along the X-direction. At a particular point (in space and time) \vec{E}=9.6 \hat{j} \mathrm{~V} / \mathrm{m}$. The value of magnetic field at this point is :
Options:
A) 9.6 \hat{j} T
B) 3.2 \times 10^{-8} \hat{i} T
C) 9.6 \times 10^{-8} \hat{k} T
D) 3.2 \times 10^{-8} \hat{k} T
60
MediumJEE Mains2024
An object is placed in a medium of refractive index 3 . An electromagnetic wave of intensity $6 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2 falls normally on the object and it is absorbed completely. The radiation pressure on the object would be (speed of light in free space =3 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$ ) :
Options:
A) 6 \mathrm{~Nm}^{-2}
B) 36 \mathrm{~Nm}^{-2}
C) 18 \mathrm{~Nm}^{-2}
D) 2 \mathrm{~Nm}^{-2}
61
EasyJEE Mains2024
A plane electromagnetic wave propagating in $\mathrm{x}-direction is described by E_y=\left(200 \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}\right) \sin \left[1.5 \times 10^7 t-0.05 x\right] \text {; } The intensity of the wave is : (Use \epsilon_0=8.85 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{C}^2 \mathrm{~N}^{-1} \mathrm{~m}^{-2}$)
Options:
A) 35.4 \mathrm{~Wm}^{-2}
B) 53.1 \mathrm{~Wm}^{-2}
C) 26.6 \mathrm{~Wm}^{-2}
D) 106.2 \mathrm{~Wm}^{-2}
62
EasyJEE Mains2023
Match List I with List II of Electromagnetic waves with corresponding wavelength range : List I List II (A) Microwave (I) 400 \mathrm{~nm} to 1 \mathrm{~nm} (B) Ultraviolet (II) 1 \mathrm{~nm} to 10^{-3} \mathrm{~nm} (C) X-Ray (III) 1 \mathrm{~mm} to 700 \mathrm{~nm} (D) Infra-red (IV) 0.1 \mathrm{~m} to 1 \mathrm{~mm} Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options:
A) (A)-(I), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
B) (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
C) (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D) -(II)
D) (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
63
EasyJEE Mains2023
In an electromagnetic wave, at an instant and at particular position, the electric field is along the negative $z-axis and magnetic field is along the positive x$-axis. Then the direction of propagation of electromagnetic wave is:
Options:
A) at $45^{\circ}$ angle from positive y-axis
B) positive $y$-axis
C) negative $\mathrm{y}$-axis
D) positive z-axis
64
EasyJEE Mains2023
Which of the following Maxwell's equation is valid for time varying conditions but not valid for static conditions :
Options:
A) \oint \overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}} \cdot \overrightarrow{d l}=0
B) \oint \vec{B} \cdot \overrightarrow{d l}=\mu_{0} I
C) \oint \vec{E} \cdot \overrightarrow{d l}=-\frac{\partial \phi_{B}}{\partial t}
D) \oint \vec{D} \cdot \overrightarrow{d A}=Q
65
MediumJEE Mains2023
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $\mathbf{A} and the other is labelled as Reason \mathbf{R}$ Assertion A : EM waves used for optical communication have longer wavelengths than that of microwave, employed in Radar technology. Reason R : Infrared EM waves are more energetic than microwaves, (used in Radar) In the light of given statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Options:
A) Both $\mathrm{A} and \mathrm{R} are true but \mathrm{R} is NOT the correct explanation of \mathrm{A}
B) \mathrm{A} is true but \mathrm{R}$ is false
C) Both $\mathrm{A} and \mathrm{R} are true and \mathrm{r} is the correct explanation of \mathrm{A}
D) \mathrm{A} is false but \mathrm{R}$ is true
66
EasyJEE Mains2023
A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency $20 ~\mathrm{MHz} propagates in free space along \mathrm{x}-direction. At a particular space and time, \overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}}=6.6 \hat{j} \mathrm{~V} / \mathrm{m}. What is \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}$ at this point?
Options:
A) -2.2 \times 10^{-8} \hat{i} T
B) 2.2 \times 10^{-8} \hat{i} T
C) 2.2 \times 10^{-8} \hat{k} T
D) -2.2 \times 10^{-8} \hat{k} T
67
EasyJEE Mains2023
The electric field in an electromagnetic wave is given as $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}}=20 \sin \omega\left(\mathrm{t}-\frac{x}{\mathrm{c}}\right) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{j}} \mathrm{NC}^{-1} where \omega and c are angular frequency and velocity of electromagnetic wave respectively. The energy contained in a volume of 5 \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{~m}^{3} will be (Given \varepsilon_{0}=8.85 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{C}^{2} / \mathrm{Nm}^{2}$ )
Options:
A) 17 \cdot 7 \times 10^{-13} \mathrm{~J}
B) 28 \cdot 5 \times 10^{-13} \mathrm{~J}
C) 8 \cdot 85 \times 10^{-13} \mathrm{~J}
D) 88 \cdot 5 \times 10^{-13} \mathrm{~J}
68
EasyJEE Mains2023
The amplitude of magnetic field in an electromagnetic wave propagating along y-axis is $6.0 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~T}$. The maximum value of electric field in the electromagnetic wave is
Options:
A) 6.0 \times 10^{-7} ~\mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
B) 5 \times 10^{14} ~\mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
C) 180 ~\mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
D) 2 \times 10^{15} ~\mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
69
EasyJEE Mains2023
The energy of an electromagnetic wave contained in a small volume oscillates with
Options:
A) double the frequency of the wave
B) the frequency of the wave
C) half the frequency of the wave
D) zero frequency
70
EasyJEE Mains2023
The energy density associated with electric field $\vec{E} and magnetic field \vec{B} of an electromagnetic wave in free space is given by \left(\epsilon_{0}-\right. permittivity of free space, \mu_{0}-$ permeability of free space)
Options:
A) U_{E}=\frac{\epsilon_{0} E^{2}}{2}, U_{B}=\frac{B^{2}}{2 \mu_{0}}
B) U_{E}=\frac{E^{2}}{2 \epsilon_{0}}, U_{B}=\frac{\mu_{0} B^{2}}{2}
C) U_{E}=\frac{\epsilon_{0} E^{2}}{2}, U_{B}=\frac{\mu_{0} B^{2}}{2}
D) U_{E}=\frac{E^{2}}{2 \epsilon_{0}}, U_{B}=\frac{B^{2}}{2 \mu_{0}}
71
EasyJEE Mains2023
For the plane electromagnetic wave given by $E=E_{0} \sin (\omega t-k x) and B=B_{0} \sin (\omega t-k x)$, the ratio of average electric energy density to average magnetic energy density is
Options:
A) 1
B) 4
C) 2
D) 1/2
72
EasyJEE Mains2023
The ratio of average electric energy density and total average energy density of electromagnetic wave is :
Options:
A) 1
B) 3
C) 2
D) \frac{1}{2}
73
EasyJEE Mains2023
Match List I with List II : List I List II A. Microwaves I. Radio active decay of the nucleus B. Gamma rays II. Rapid acceleration and deceleration of electron in aerials C. Radio waves III. Inner shell electrons D. X-rays IV. Klystron valve Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Options:
A) A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
B) A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
C) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
D) A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
74
EasyJEE Mains2023
Match List I with List II LIST I LIST II A. Microwaves I. Physiotherapy B. UV rays II. Treatment of cancer C. Infra-red light III. Lasik eye surgery D. X-ray IV. Aircraft navigation Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options:
A) A - IV, B - III, C - I, D - II
B) A - II, B - IV, C - III, D - I
C) A - III, B - II, C - I, D - IV
D) A - IV, B - I, C - II, D - III
75
MediumJEE Mains2023
A point source of 100 \mathrm{~W} emits light with 5 \% efficiency. At a distance of 5 \mathrm{~m} from the source, the intensity produced by the electric field component is:
Options:
A) \frac{1}{40 \pi} \frac{W}{m^2}
B) \frac{1}{10 \pi} \frac{W}{m^2}
C) \frac{1}{20 \pi} \frac{W}{m^2}
D) \frac{1}{2 \pi} \frac{W}{m^2}
76
EasyJEE Mains2023
Given below are two statements : Statement I : Electromagnetic waves are not deflected by electric and magnetic field. Statement II : The amplitude of electric field and the magnetic field in electromagnetic waves are related to each other as ${E_0} = \sqrt {{{{\mu _0}} \over {{\varepsilon _0}}}} {B_0}$. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Options:
A) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
B) Statement I is true and Statement II is false
C) Both Statement I and Statement II are false
D) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
77
EasyJEE Mains2023
Which of the following are true? A. Speed of light in vacuum is dependent on the direction of propagation. B. Speed of light in a medium is independent of the wavelength of light. C. The speed of light is independent of the motion of the source. D. The speed of light in a medium is independent of intensity. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options:
A) B and D only
B) B and C only
C) A and C only
D) C and D only
78
EasyJEE Mains2023
Match List I with List II List I List II A. Gauss's Law in Electrostatics I. $\oint {\overrightarrow E \,.\,d\overrightarrow l = - {{d{\phi _B}} \over {dt}}} B. Faraday's Law II. \oint {\overrightarrow B \,.\,d\overrightarrow A = 0} C. Gauss's Law in Magnetism III. \oint {\overrightarrow B \,.\,d\overrightarrow l = {\mu _0}{i_c} + {\mu _0}{ \in _0}{{d{\phi _E}} \over {dt}}} D. Ampere-Maxwell Law IV. \oint {\overrightarrow E \,.\,d\overrightarrow s = {q \over {{ \in _0}}}} $ Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Options:
A) A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
B) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
C) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
D) A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
79
EasyJEE Mains2023
An electromagnetic wave is transporting energy in the negative $z direction. At a certain point and certain time the direction of electric field of the wave is along positive y$ direction. What will be the direction of the magnetic field of the wave at that point and instant?
Options:
A) Negative direction of $y
B) Positive direction of $z
C) Positive direction of $x
D) Negative direction $x
80
EasyJEE Mains2023
The electric field and magnetic field components of an electromagnetic wave going through vacuum is described by $\mathrm{{E_x} = {E_o}\sin (kz - \omega t)} \mathrm{{B_y} = {B_o}\sin (kz - \omega t)} Then the correct relation between E_0 and B_0$ is given by
Options:
A) \mathrm{{E_o}{B_o} = \omega k}
B) \mathrm{{E_0} = k{B_0}}
C) \mathrm{k{E_0} = \omega {B_0}}
D) \mathrm{\omega {E_0} = k{B_0}}
81
MediumJEE Mains2023
In $\overrightarrow E and \overrightarrow K represent electric field and propagation vectors of the EM waves in vacuum, then magnetic field vector is given by : (\omega$ - angular frequency) :
Options:
A) {1 \over \omega }\left( {\overline K \times \overline E } \right)
B) \overline K \times \overline E
C) \omega \left( {\overline K \times \overline E } \right)
D) \omega \left( {\overline E \times \overline K } \right)
82
EasyJEE Mains2022
Match List - I with List - II : List - I List - II (a) UV rays (i) Diagnostic tool in medicine (b) X-rays (ii) Water purification (c) Microwave (iii) Communication, Radar (d) Infrared wave (iv) Improving visibility in foggy days Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Options:
A) (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
B) (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
C) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)
D) (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
83
MediumJEE Mains2022
Sun light falls normally on a surface of area $36 \mathrm{~cm}^{2} and exerts an average force of 7.2 \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{~N}$ within a time period of 20 minutes. Considering a case of complete absorption, the energy flux of incident light is
Options:
A) 25.92 \times 10^{2} \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{cm}^{2}
B) 8.64 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{cm}^{2}
C) 6.0 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{cm}^{2}
D) 0.06\mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{cm}^{2}
84
EasyJEE Mains2022
Identify the correct statements from the following descriptions of various properties of electromagnetic waves. (A) In a plane electromagnetic wave electric field and magnetic field must be perpendicular to each other and direction of propagation of wave should be along electric field or magnetic field. (B) The energy in electromagnetic wave is divided equally between electric and magnetic fields. (C) Both electric field and magnetic field are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the direction of propagation of wave. (D) The electric field, magnetic field and direction of propagation of wave must be perpendicular to each other. (E) The ratio of amplitude of magnetic field to the amplitude of electric field is equal to speed of light. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Options:
A) (D) only
B) (B) and (D) only
C) (B), (C) and (E) only
D) (A), (B) and (E) only
85
MediumJEE Mains2022
A beam of light travelling along $X-axis is described by the electric field E_{y}=900 \sin \omega(\mathrm{t}-x / c). The ratio of electric force to magnetic force on a charge \mathrm{q} moving along Y-axis with a speed of 3 \times 10^{7} \mathrm{~ms}^{-1} will be : (Given speed of light =3 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$)
Options:
A) 1 : 1
B) 1 : 10
C) 10 : 1
D) 1 : 2
86
EasyJEE Mains2022
The oscillating magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by $B_{y}=5 \times 10^{-6} \sin 1000 \pi\left(5 x-4 \times 10^{8} t\right) T$. The amplitude of electric field will be :
Options:
A) 15 \times 10^{2} \,\mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
B) 5 \times 10^{-6} \,\mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
C) 16 \times 10^{12} \,\mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
D) 4 \times 10^{2} \,\mathrm{Vm}^{-1}
87
EasyJEE Mains2022
A velocity selector consists of electric field $\vec{E}=E \,\hat{k} and magnetic field \vec{B}=B \,\hat{j} with B=12 \,m T. The value of E required for an electron of energy 728 \,\mathrm{e} V moving along the positive x-axis to pass undeflected is : (Given, mass of electron =9.1 \times 10^{-31} \mathrm{~kg}$ )
Options:
A) 192 \,\mathrm{kVm}^{-1}
B) 192 \,\mathrm{mVm}^{-1}
C) 9600 \,\mathrm{kVm}^{-1}
D) 16 \,\mathrm{kVm}^{-1}
88
EasyJEE Mains2022
The magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave is given by : $ \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}}=2 \times 10^{-8} \sin \left(0.5 \times 10^{3} x+1.5 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{t}\right) \,\hat{j} \mathrm{~T}$. The amplitude of the electric field would be :
Options:
A) 6\, \mathrm{Vm}^{-1} along x$-axis
B) 3\, \mathrm{Vm}^{-1} along z$-axis
C) 6\, \mathrm{Vm}^{-1} along z$-axis
D) 2 \times 10^{-8} \,\mathrm{Vm}^{-1} along z$-axis
89
EasyJEE Mains2022
Light wave travelling in air along x-direction is given by ${E_y} = 540\sin \pi \times {10^4}(x - ct)\,V{m^{ - 1}}. Then, the peak value of magnetic field of wave will be (Given c = 3 \times 10 8 ms -$1 )
Options:
A) 18 $\times 10
-$7
T
B) 54 $\times 10
-$7
T
C) 54 $\times 10
-$8
T
D) 18 $\times 10
-$8
T
90
EasyJEE Mains2022
The rms value of conduction current in a parallel plate capacitor is $6.9 \,\mu \mathrm{A}. The capacity of this capacitor, if it is connected to 230 \mathrm{~V} ac supply with an angular frequency of 600 \,\mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}$, will be :
Options:
A) 5 pF
B) 50 pF
C) 100 pF
D) 200 pF
91
EasyJEE Mains2022
An expression for oscillating electric field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given as E z = 300 sin(5$\pi \times 10 3 x - 3\pi \times 10 11 t) Vm -1 Then, the value of magnetic field amplitude will be : (Given : speed of light in Vacuum c = 3 \times 10 8 ms -$1 )
Options:
A) 1 $\times 10
-$6
T
B) 5 $\times 10
-$6
T
C) 18 $\times$ 10
9
T
D) 21 $\times$ 10
9
T
92
EasyJEE Mains2022
An EM wave propagating in x-direction has a wavelength of 8 mm. The electric field vibrating y-direction has maximum magnitude of 60 Vm $-$1 . Choose the correct equations for electric and magnetic fields if the EM wave is propagating in vacuum :
Options:
A) {E_y} = 60\sin \left[ {{\pi \over 4} \times {{10}^3}(x - 3 \times {{10}^8}t)} \right]\widehat j\,\,V{m^{ - 1}}
{B_z} = 2\sin \left[ {{\pi \over 4} \times {{10}^3}(x - 3 \times {{10}^8}t)} \right]\widehat k\,\,T
B) {E_y} = 60\sin \left[ {{\pi \over 4} \times {{10}^3}(x - 3 \times {{10}^8}t)} \right]\widehat j\,\,V{m^{ - 1}}
{B_z} = 2 \times {10^{ - 7}}\sin \left[ {{\pi \over 4} \times {{10}^3}(x - 3 \times {{10}^8}t)} \right]\widehat k\,\,T
C) {E_y} = 2 \times {10^{ - 7}}\sin \left[ {{\pi \over 4} \times {{10}^3}(x - 3 \times {{10}^8}t)} \right]\widehat j\,\,V{m^{ - 1}}
{B_z} = 60\sin \left[ {{\pi \over 4} \times {{10}^3}(x - 3 \times {{10}^8}t)} \right]\widehat k\,\,T
D) {E_y} = 2 \times {10^{ - 7}}\sin \left[ {{\pi \over 4} \times {{10}^4}(x - 4 \times {{10}^8}t)} \right]\widehat j\,\,V{m^{ - 1}}
{B_z} = 60\sin \left[ {{\pi \over 4} \times {{10}^4}(x - 4 \times {{10}^8}t)} \right]\widehat k\,\,T
93
EasyJEE Mains2022
A radar sends an electromagnetic signal of electric field (E 0 ) = 2.25 V/m and magnetic field (B 0 ) = 1.5 $\times 10 -$8 T which strikes a target on line of sight at a distance of 3 km in a medium. After that, a part of signal (echo) reflects back towards the radar with same velocity and by same path. If the signal was transmitted at time t = 0 from radar, then after how much time echo will reach to the radar?
Options:
A) 2.0 $\times 10
-$5
s
B) 4.0 $\times 10
-$5
s
C) 1.0 $\times 10
-$5
s
D) 8.0 $\times 10
-$5
s
94
EasyJEE Mains2022
Given below are two statements : Statement I : A time varying electric field is a source of changing magnetic field and vice-versa. Thus a disturbance in electric or magnetic field creates EM waves. Statement II : In a material medium, the EM wave travels with speed $v = {1 \over {\sqrt {{\mu _0}{ \in _0}} }}$. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Options:
A) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
B) Both Statement I and Statement II are false
C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is false
D) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true
95
EasyJEE Mains2022
Match List-I with List-II : List - I List - II (a) Ultraviolet rays (i) Study crystal structure (b) Microwaves (ii) Greenhouse effect (c) Infrared rays (iii) Sterilizing surgical instrument (d) X-rays (iv) Radar system Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Options:
A) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
B) (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
C) (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
D) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
96
EasyJEE Mains2022
Which is the correct ascending order of wavelengths?
Options:
A) \lambda
visible
< \lambda
X-ray
< \lambda
gamma-ray
< \lambda$
microwave
B) \lambda
gamma-ray
< \lambda
X-ray
< \lambda
visible
< \lambda$
microwave
C) \lambda
X-ray
< \lambda
gamma-ray
< \lambda
visible
< \lambda$
microwave
D) \lambda
microwave
< \lambda
visible
< \lambda
gamma-ray
< \lambda$
X-ray
97
MediumJEE Mains2022
If Electric field intensity of a uniform plane electromagnetic wave is given as $E = - 301.6\sin (kz - \omega t){\widehat a_x} + 452.4\sin (kz - \omega t){\widehat a_y}{V \over m}. Then magnetic intensity 'H' of this wave in Am -1 will be : [Given : Speed of light in vacuum c = 3 \times {10^8} ms -1 , Permeability of vacuum {\mu _0} = 4\pi \times {10^{ - 7}} NA -$2 ]
Options:
A) + 0.8\sin (kz - \omega t){\widehat a_y} + 0.8\sin (kz - \omega t){\widehat a_x}
B) + 1.0 \times {10^{ - 6}}\sin (kz - \omega t){\widehat a_y} + 1.5 \times {10^{ - 6}}(kz - \omega t){\widehat a_x}
C) - 0.8\sin (kz - \omega t){\widehat a_y} - 1.2\sin (kz - \omega t){\widehat a_x}
D) - 1.0 \times {10^{ - 6}}\sin (kz - \omega t){\widehat a_y} - 1.5 \times {10^{ - 6}}\sin (kz - \omega t){\widehat a_x}
98
EasyJEE Mains2022
In free space, an electromagnetic wave of 3 GHz frequency strikes over the edge of an object of size ${\lambda \over {100}}, where \lambda$ is the wavelength of the wave in free space. The phenomenon, which happens there will be :
Options:
A) Reflection
B) Refraction
C) Diffraction
D) Scattering
99
EasyJEE Mains2022
The electromagnetic waves travel in a medium at a speed of 2.0 $\times$ 10 8 m/s. The relative permeability of the medium is 1.0. The relative permittivity of the medium will be :
Options:
A) 2.25
B) 4.25
C) 6.25
D) 8.25
100
EasyJEE Mains2022
The electric field in an electromagnetic wave is given by E = 56.5 sin $\omega(t - x/c) NC -1 . Find the intensity of the wave if it is propagating along x-axis in the free space. (Given : \varepsilon 0 = 8.85 \times 10 -12 C 2 N -1 m -$2 )
Options:
A) 5.65 Wm
$-$2
B) 4.24 Wm
$-$2
C) 1.9 $\times 10
-7
Wm
-$2
D) 56.5 Wm
$-$2
101
MediumJEE Mains2022
An electric bulb is rated as 200 W. What will be the peak magnetic field at 4 m distance produced by the radiations coming from this bulb? Consider this bulb as a point source with 3.5% efficiency.
Options:
A) 1.19 $\times 10
-$8
T
B) 1.71 $\times 10
-$8
T
C) 0.84 $\times 10
-$8
T
D) 3.36 $\times 10
-$8
T
102
MediumJEE Mains2022
A plane electromagnetic wave travels in a medium of relative permeability 1.61 and relative permittivity 6.44. If magnitude of magnetic intensity is 4.5 $\times 10 -2 Am -1 at a point, what will be the approximate magnitude of electric field intensity at that point? (Given : Permeability of free space \mu 0 = 4\pi \times 10 -7 NA -2 , speed of light in vacuum c = 3 \times 10 8 ms -$1 )
Options:
A) 16.96 Vm
$-$1
B) 2.25 $\times 10
-2
Vm
-$1
C) 8.48 Vm
$-$1
D) 6.75 $\times 10
6
Vm
-$1
103
MediumJEE Mains2021
Electric field of plane electromagnetic wave propagating through a non-magnetic medium is given by E = 20cos(2 $\times 10 10 t - 200x) V/m. The dielectric constant of the medium is equal to : (Take \mu$ r = 1)
Options:
A) 9
B) 2
C) {1 \over 3}
D) 3
104
MediumJEE Mains2021
The magnetic field vector of an electromagnetic wave is given by $B = {B_0}{{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}\cos (kz - \omega t); where \widehat i,\widehat j represents unit vector along x and y-axis respectively. At t = 0s, two electric charges q 1 of 4\pi coulomb and q 2 of 2\pi coulomb located at \left( {0,0,{\pi \over k}} \right) and \left( {0,0,{{3\pi } \over k}} \right), respectively, have the same velocity of 0.5 c \widehat i$, (where c is the velocity of light). The ratio of the force acting on charge q 1 to q 2 is :-
Options:
A) 2\sqrt 2 :1
B) 1:\sqrt 2
C) 2 : 1
D) \sqrt 2 :1
105
EasyJEE Mains2021
Electric field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by E = 50 sin(500x $- 10 \times$ 10 10 t) V/m The velocity of electromagnetic wave in this medium is : (Given C = speed of light in vacuum)
Options:
A) {3 \over 2}$C
B) C
C) {2 \over 3}$C
D) {C \over 2}
106
MediumJEE Mains2021
A light beam is described by $E = 800\sin \omega \left( {t - {x \over c}} \right). An electron is allowed to move normal to the propagation of light beam with a speed of 3 \times 10 7 ms -$1 . What is the maximum magnetic force exerted on the electron?
Options:
A) 1.28 $\times 10
-$18
N
B) 1.28 $\times 10
-$21
N
C) 12.8 $\times 10
-$17
N
D) 12.8 $\times 10
-$18
N
107
EasyJEE Mains2021
The relative permittivity of distilled water is 81. The velocity of light in it will be : (Given $\mu$ r = 1)
Options:
A) 4.33 $\times$ 10
7
m/s
B) 2.33 $\times$ 10
7
m/s
C) 3.33 $\times$ 10
7
m/s
D) 5.33 $\times$ 10
7
m/s
108
EasyJEE Mains2021
A linearly polarized electromagnetic wave in vacuum is $E = 3.1\cos \left[ {(1.8)z - (5.4 \times {{10}^6})t} \right]\widehat iN/C$ is incident normally on a perfectly reflecting wall at z = a. Choose the correct option
Options:
A) The wavelength is 5.4 m
B) The frequency of electromagnetic wave is 54 $\times$ 10
4
Hz.
C) The transmitted wave will be $3.1\cos \left[ {(1.8)z - (5.4 \times {{10}^6})t} \right]\widehat iN/C
D) The reflected wave will be $3.1\cos \left[ {(1.8)z + (5.4 \times {{10}^6})t} \right]\widehat iN/C
109
EasyJEE Mains2021
Intensity of sunlight is observed as 0.092 Wm $-2 at a point in free space. What will be the peak value of magnetic field at the point? ({\varepsilon _0} = 8.85 \times {10^{ - 12}}{C^2}{N^{ - 1}}{m^{ - 2}}$)
Options:
A) 2.77 $\times 10
-$8
T
B) 1.96 $\times 10
-$8
T
C) 8.31 T
D) 5.88 T
110
EasyJEE Mains2021
In an electromagnetic wave the electric field vector and magnetic field vector are given as $\overrightarrow E = {E_0}\widehat i and \overrightarrow B = {B_0}\widehat k$ respectively. The direction of propagation of electromagnetic wave is along :
Options:
A) \left( {\widehat k} \right)
B) \widehat j
C) \left( { - \widehat k} \right)
D) \left( { - \widehat j} \right)
111
EasyJEE Mains2021
A plane electromagnetic wave propagating along y-direction can have the following pair of electric field $\left( {\overrightarrow E } \right) and magnetic field \left( {\overrightarrow B } \right)$ components.
Options:
A) E
x
, B
z
or E
z
, B
x
B) E
x
, B
y
or E
y
, B
x
C) E
y
, B
y
or E
z
, B
z
D) E
y
, B
x
or E
x
, B
y
112
EasyJEE Mains2021
A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency 100 MHz is travelling in vacuum along the x-direction. At a particular point in space and time, $\overrightarrow B = 2.0 \times {10^{ - 8}}\widehat kT. (where, \widehat k is unit vector along z-direction) What is \overrightarrow E $ at this point?
Options:
A) 0.6 $\widehat j$ V/m
B) 6.0 $\widehat k$ V/m
C) 6.0 $\widehat j$ V/m
D) 0.6 $\widehat k$ V/m
113
EasyJEE Mains2021
A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency 500 MHz is travelling in vacuum along y-direction. At a particular point in space and time, $\overrightarrow B = 8.0 \times 10 -8 \widehat zT. The value of electric field at this point is : (speed of light = 3 \times 10 8 ms -1 ) \widehat x, \widehat y, \widehat z$ are unit vectors along x, y and z directions.
Options:
A) 2.6 $\widehat x$ V/m
B) -24 \widehat x$ V/m
C) 24 $\widehat x$ V/m
D) -2.6 \widehat y$ V/m
114
EasyJEE Mains2021
For an electromagnetic wave travelling in free space, the relation between average energy densities due to electric (U e ) and magnetic (U m ) fields is :
Options:
A) U
e
= U
m
B) U
e
$\ne$ U
m
C) U
e
< U
m
D) U
e
> U
m
115
EasyJEE Mains2021
Match List - I with List - II. List I List II (a) Source of microwave frequency (i) Radioactive decay of nucleus (b) Source of infrared frequency (ii) Magnetron (c) Source of Gamma Rays (iii) Inner shell electrons (d) Source of X-rays (iv) Vibration of atoms and molecules (v) LASER (vi) RC circuit Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Options:
A) (a)-(vi), (b)-(v), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
B) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
C) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(vi), (d)-(iii)
D) (a)-(vi), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(v)
116
MediumJEE Mains2020
For a plane electromagnetic wave, the magnetic field at a point x and time t is $\overrightarrow B \left( {x,t} \right) = \left[ {1.2 \times {{10}^{ - 7}}\sin \left( {0.5 \times {{10}^3}x + 1.5 \times {{10}^{11}}t} \right)\widehat k} \right] T The instantaneous electric field \overrightarrow E corresponding to \overrightarrow B $ is : (speed of light c = 3 × 10 8 ms –1 )
Options:
A) \overrightarrow E \left( {x,t} \right) = \left[ {36\sin \left( {1 \times {{10}^3}x + 1.5 \times {{10}^{11}}t} \right)\widehat i} \right] {V \over m}
B) \overrightarrow E \left( {x,t} \right) = \left[ {36\sin \left( {0.5 \times {{10}^3}x + 1.5 \times {{10}^{11}}t} \right)\widehat k} \right]{V \over m}
C) \overrightarrow E \left( {x,t} \right) = \left[ {36\sin \left( {1 \times {{10}^3}x + 0.5 \times {{10}^{11}}t} \right)\widehat j} \right]{V \over m}
D) \overrightarrow E \left( {x,t} \right) = \left[ { - 36\sin \left( {0.5 \times {{10}^3}x + 1.5 \times {{10}^{11}}t} \right)\widehat j} \right]{V \over m}
117
MediumJEE Mains2020
The correct match between the entries in column I and column II are : I II Radiation Wavelength (a) Microwave (i) 100 m (b) Gamma rays (ii) 10 –15 m (c) A.M. radio waves (iii) 10 –10 m (d) X-rays (iv) 10 –3 m
Options:
A) (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)
B) (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
C) (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
D) (a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii)
118
MediumJEE Mains2020
An electron is constrained to move along the y-axis with a speed of 0.1 c (c is the speed of light) in the presence of electromagnetic wave, whose electric field is $\overrightarrow E = 30\widehat j\sin \left( {1.5 \times {{10}^7}t - 5 \times {{10}^{ - 2}}x} \right) V/m. The maximum magnetic force experienced by the electron will be : (given c = 3 \times 10 8 ms –1 and electron charge = 1.6 \times $ 10 –19 C)
Options:
A) 4.8 $ \times $ 10
–19
N
B) 2.4 $ \times $ 10
–18
N
C) 3.2 $ \times $ 10
–18
N
D) 1.6 $ \times $ 10
–18
N
119
MediumJEE Mains2020
The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave is given by $\overrightarrow E = {E_0}\left( {\widehat x + \widehat y} \right)\sin \left( {kz - \omega t} \right)$ Its magnetic field will be given by :
Options:
A) {{{E_0}} \over c}\left( {\widehat x + \widehat y} \right)\sin \left( {kz - \omega t} \right)
B) {{{E_0}} \over c}\left( {\widehat x - \widehat y} \right)\sin \left( {kz - \omega t} \right)
C) {{{E_0}} \over c}\left( {\widehat x - \widehat y} \right)\cos \left( {kz - \omega t} \right)
D) {{{E_0}} \over c}\left( { - \widehat x + \widehat y} \right)\sin \left( {kz - \omega t} \right)
120
MediumJEE Mains2020
Choose the correct option relating wave lengths of different parts of electromagnetic wave spectrum:
Options:
A) \lambda
radio waves
> \lambda
micro waves
> \lambda
visible
> \lambda $
x-rays
B) \lambda
visible
> \lambda
x-rays
> \lambda
radio waves
> \lambda $
micro waves
C) \lambda
visible
< \lambda
micro waves
< \lambda
radio waves
< \lambda $
x-rays
D) \lambda
x-rays
< \lambda
micro waves
< \lambda
radio waves
< \lambda $
visible
121
MediumJEE Mains2020
The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave propagating along the x direction in vacuum is $\overrightarrow E = {E_0}\widehat j\cos \left( {\omega t - kx} \right). The magnetic field \overrightarrow B $ , at the moment t = 0 is :
Options:
A) \overrightarrow B = {{{E_0}} \over {\sqrt {{\mu _0}{ \in _0}} }}\cos \left( {kx} \right)\widehat j
B) \overrightarrow B = {{{E_0}} \over {\sqrt {{\mu _0}{ \in _0}} }}\cos \left( {kx} \right)\widehat k
C) \overrightarrow B = {E_0}\sqrt {{\mu _0}{ \in _0}} \cos \left( {kx} \right)\widehat k
D) \overrightarrow B = {E_0}\sqrt {{\mu _0}{ \in _0}} \cos \left( {kx} \right)\widehat j
122
MediumJEE Mains2020
The magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave is $\overrightarrow B = 3 \times {10^{ - 8}}\sin \left[ {200\pi \left( {y + ct} \right)} \right]\widehat i T where c = 3 \times $ 10 8 ms –1 is the speed of light. The corresponding electric field is :
Options:
A) \overrightarrow E = - {10^{ - 6}}\sin \left[ {200\pi \left( {y + ct} \right)} \right]\widehat k$ V/m
B) \overrightarrow E = - 9\sin \left[ {200\pi \left( {y + ct} \right)} \right]\widehat k$ V/m
C) \overrightarrow E = 9\sin \left[ {200\pi \left( {y + ct} \right)} \right]\widehat k$ V/m
D) \overrightarrow E = 3 \times {10^{ - 8}}\sin \left[ {200\pi \left( {y + ct} \right)} \right]\widehat k
123
MediumJEE Mains2020
In a plane electromagnetic wave, the directions of electric field and magnetic field are represented by $\widehat k and 2\widehat i - 2\widehat j$, respectively. What is the unit vector along direction of propagation of the wave?
Options:
A) {1 \over {\sqrt 5 }}\left( {\widehat i + 2\widehat j} \right)
B) {1 \over {\sqrt 5 }}\left( {2\widehat i + \widehat j} \right)
C) {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}\left( {\widehat i + \widehat j} \right)
D) {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}\left( {\widehat j + \widehat k} \right)
124
MediumJEE Mains2020
A plane electromagnetic wave, has frequency of 2.0 $ \times 10 10 Hz and its energy density is 1.02 \times 10 –8 J/m 3 in vacuum. The amplitude of the magnetic field of the wave is close to ( {1 \over {4\pi {\varepsilon _0}}} = 9 \times {10^9}{{N{m^2}} \over {{C^2}}} and speed of light = 3 \times $ 10 8 ms –1 )
Options:
A) 190 nT
B) 150 nT
C) 160 nT
D) 180 nT
125
MediumJEE Mains2020
A plane electromagnetic wave is propagating along the direction ${{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }} , with its polarization along the direction \widehat k$ . The correct form of the magnetic field of the wave would be (here B 0 is an appropriate constant) :
Options:
A) {B_0}{{\widehat i - \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}\cos \left( {\omega t - k{{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}} \right)
B) {B_0}{{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}\cos \left( {\omega t - k{{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}} \right)
C) {B_0}{{\widehat j - \widehat i} \over {\sqrt 2 }}\cos \left( {\omega t + k{{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}} \right)
D) {B_0}\widehat k\cos \left( {\omega t - k{{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}} \right)
126
MediumJEE Mains2020
The electric fields of two plane electromagnetic plane waves in vacuum are given by $\overrightarrow {{E_1}} = {E_0}\widehat j\cos \left( {\omega t - kx} \right) and \overrightarrow {{E_2}} = {E_0}\widehat k\cos \left( {\omega t - ky} \right) At t = 0, a particle of charge q is at origin with a velocity \overrightarrow v = 0.8c\widehat j$ (c is the speed of light in vacuum). The instantaneous force experienced by the particle is :
Options:
A) {E_0}q\left( {0.8\widehat i - \widehat j + 0.4\widehat k} \right)
B) {E_0}q\left( { - 0.8\widehat i + \widehat j + \widehat k} \right)
C) {E_0}q\left( {0.8\widehat i + \widehat j + 0.2\widehat k} \right)
D) {E_0}q\left( {0.4\widehat i - 3\widehat j + 0.8\widehat k} \right)
127
MediumJEE Mains2020
A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency 25 GHz is propagating in vacuum along the z-direction. At a particular point in space and time, the magnetic field is given by $\overrightarrow B = 5 \times {10^{ - 8}}\widehat jT. The corresponding electric field \overrightarrow E $ is (speed of light c = 3 × 10 8 ms –1 )
Options:
A) 15 $\widehat i$V / m
B) -15 $\widehat i$V / m
C) 1.66 × 10
–16
$\widehat i$V / m
D) -1.66 × 10
–16
$\widehat i$V / m
128
MediumJEE Mains2020
The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave is given by $\overrightarrow E = {E_0}{{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}\cos \left( {kz + \omega t} \right) At t = 0, a positively charged particle is at the point (x, y, z) = \left( {0,0,{\pi \over k}} \right). If its instantaneous velocity at (t = 0) is {v_0}\widehat k$ , the force acting on it due to the wave is :
Options:
A) parallel to $\widehat k
B) parallel to ${{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}
C) antiparallel to ${{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}
D) zero
129
MediumJEE Mains2020
If the magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by $\overrightarrow B = 3 \times 10 -8 sin(1.6 \times 10 3 x + 48 \times 10 10 t)\widehat j$ T, then what will be expression for electric field ?
Options:
A) \overrightarrow E = (9sin(1.6 \times 10
3
x + 48 \times 10
10
t)\widehat k$ V/m)
B) \overrightarrow E = (60sin(1.6 \times 10
3
x + 48 \times 10
10
t)\widehat k$ V/m)
C) \overrightarrow E = (3 \times 10
-8
sin(1.6 \times 10
3
x + 48 \times 10
10
t)\widehat i$ V/m)
D) \overrightarrow E = (3 \times 10
-8
sin(1.6 \times 10
3
x + 48 \times 10
10
t)\widehat j$ V/m)
130
MediumJEE Mains2019
A plane electromagnetic wave having a frequency v = 23.9 GHz propagates along the positive z-direction in free space. The peak value of the Electric Field is 60 V/m. Which among the following is the acceptable magnetic field component in the electromagnetic wave ?
Options:
A) \overrightarrow B = 2 × 10
–7
sin(1.5 × 10
2
x + 0.5 × 10
11
t) \widehat j
B) \overrightarrow B = 60
sin(0.5 × 10
3
x + 0.5 × 10
11
t) \widehat k
C) \overrightarrow B = 2 × 10
–7
sin(0.5 × 10
3
z + 1.5 × 10
11
t) \widehat i
D) \overrightarrow B = 2 × 10
–7
sin(0.5 × 10
3
z - 1.5 × 10
11
t) \widehat i
131
MediumJEE Mains2019
An electromagnetic wave is represented by the electric field $\overrightarrow E = {E_0}\widehat n\sin \left[ {\omega t + \left( {6y - 8z} \right)} \right] . Taking unit vectors in x, y and z directions to be \widehat i,\widehat j,\widehat k , the direction of propagation \widehat s$, is :
Options:
A) \widehat s = {{3\widehat i - 4\widehat j} \over 5}
B) \widehat s = {{ - 4\widehat k + 3\widehat j} \over 5}
C) \widehat s = \left( {{{ - 3\widehat j + 4\widehat k} \over 5}} \right)
D) \widehat s = {{4\widehat j - 3\widehat k} \over 5}
132
MediumJEE Mains2019
Light is incident normally on a completely absorbing surface with an energy flux of 25 W cm –2 . If the surface has an area of 25 cm 2 , the momentum transferred to the surface in 40 min time duration will be :
Options:
A) 6.3 × 10
–4
Ns
B) 5.0 × 10
–3
Ns
C) 1.4 × 10
–6
Ns
D) 3.5 × 10
–6
Ns
133
MediumJEE Mains2019
The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave is given by $\overrightarrow E = {E_0}\widehat i\cos (kz)cos(\omega t) The corresponding magnetic field \overrightarrow B $ is then given by
Options:
A) \overrightarrow B = {{{E_0}} \over C}\widehat j\sin (kz)\sin (\omega t)
B) \overrightarrow B = {{{E_0}} \over C}\widehat j\sin (kz)\cos (\omega t)
C) \overrightarrow B = {{{E_0}} \over C}\widehat j\cos (kz)\sin (\omega t)
D) \overrightarrow B = {{{E_0}} \over C}\widehat k\sin (kz)\cos (\omega t)
134
MediumJEE Mains2019
50 W/m 2 energy density of sunlight is normally incident on the surface of a solar panel. Some part of incident energy (25%) is reflected from the surface and the rest is absorbed. The force exerted on 1m 2 surface area will be close to (c = 3 × 108 m/s) :-
Options:
A) 20 × 10
–8
N
B) 35 × 10
–8
N
C) 10 × 10–8 N
D) 15 × 10
–8
N
135
MediumJEE Mains2019
The magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave is given by : $$\overline B = {B_0}\widehat i\left[ {\cos (kz - \omega t)} \right] + {B_i}\widehat j\cos (kz + \omega t)$$ B 0 = 3 × 10 –5 T and B1 = 2 × 10 –6 T. The rms value of the force experienced by a stationary charge Q = 10 –4 C at z = 0 is closest to :
Options:
A) 0.6 N
B) 0.9 N
C) 3 × 10
–2
N
D) 0.1 N
136
MediumJEE Mains2019
The magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave is given by :- $\mathop B\limits^ \to = 1.6 \times {10^{ - 6}}\cos \left( {2 \times {{10}^7}z + 6 \times {{10}^{15}}t} \right)\left( {2\mathop i\limits^ \wedge + \mathop j\limits^ \wedge } \right){{Wb} \over {{m^2}}}$ The associated electric field will be :-
Options:
A) \mathop E\limits^ \to = 4.8 \times {10^2}\cos \left( {2 \times {{10}^7}z - 6 \times {{10}^{15}}t} \right)\left( -2{\mathop i\limits^ \wedge + \mathop {j}\limits^ \wedge } \right){V \over m}
B) \mathop E\limits^ \to = 4.8 \times {10^2}\cos \left( {2 \times {{10}^7}z - 6 \times {{10}^{15}}t} \right)\left( 2{\mathop i\limits^ \wedge + \mathop {j}\limits^ \wedge } \right){V \over m}
C) \mathop E\limits^ \to = 4.8 \times {10^2}\cos \left( {2 \times {{10}^7}z + 6 \times {{10}^{15}}t} \right)\left( {\mathop i\limits^ \wedge - \mathop {2j}\limits^ \wedge } \right){V \over m}
D) \mathop E\limits^ \to = 4.8 \times {10^2}\cos \left( {2 \times {{10}^7}z + 6 \times {{10}^{15}}t} \right)\left( -{\mathop i\limits^ \wedge + \mathop {2j}\limits^ \wedge } \right){V \over m}
137
MediumJEE Mains2019
A plane electromagnetic wave travels in free space along the x-direction. The electric field component of the wave at a particular point of space and time is E = 6 V m –1 along y-direction. Its corresponding magnetic field component, B would be :
Options:
A) 2 × 10
–8
T along y-direction
B) 6 × 10
–8
T along z-direction
C) 2 × 10
–8
T along z-direction
D) 6 × 10
–8
T along x-direction
138
MediumJEE Mains2019
The mean intensity of radiation on the surface of the Sun is about 10 8 W/m 2 . The rms value of the corresponding magnetic field is closet to :
Options:
A) 10
2
T
B) 10
$-$2
T
C) 10
$-$4
T
D) 1 T
139
MediumJEE Mains2019
A light wave is incident normally on a glass slab of refractive index 1.5. If 4 % of light gets reflected and the amplitude of the electric field of the incident light is 30 V/m, then the amplitude of the electric field for the wave propagating in the glass medium will be :
Options:
A) 6 V/m
B) 10 V/m
C) 30 V/m
D) 24 V/m
140
MediumJEE Mains2019
A 27 mW laser beam has a cross-sectional area of 10 mm 2 . The magnitude of the maximum electric field in this electromagnetic wave is given by : [Given permittivity of space $ \in 0 = 9 \times 10 –12 SI units, Speed of light c = 3 \times $ 10 8 m/s]
Options:
A) 2 kV/m
B) 1 kV/m
C) 1.4 kV/m
D) 0.7 kV/m
141
MediumJEE Mains2019
An electromagnetic wave of intensity 50 Wm –2 enters in a medium of refractive index 'n' without any loss. The ratio of the magnitudes of electric, and the ratio of the magnitudes of magnetic fields of the wave before and after entering into the medium are respectively, given by:
Options:
A) \left( {{1 \over {\sqrt n }},{1 \over {\sqrt n }}} \right)
B) \left( {\sqrt n ,\sqrt n } \right)
C) \left( {\sqrt n ,{1 \over {\sqrt n }}} \right)
D) \left( {{1 \over {\sqrt n }},\sqrt n } \right)
142
MediumJEE Mains2019
The electric field of a plane polarized electromagnetic wave in free space at time t = 0 is given by an expression $\overrightarrow E \left( {x,y} \right) = 10\widehat j\cos \left[ {\left( {6x + 8z} \right)} \right]. The magnetic field \overrightarrow B (x,z, t) is given by -$ (c is the velocity of light)
Options:
A) {1 \over c}\left( {6\hat k + 8\widehat i} \right)\cos \left[ {\left( {6x + 8z - 10ct} \right)} \right]
B) {1 \over c}\left( {6\widehat k - 8\widehat i} \right)\cos \left[ {\left( {6x + 8z - 10ct} \right)} \right]
C) {1 \over c}\left( {6\hat k + 8\widehat i} \right)\cos \left[ {\left( {6x - 8z + 10ct} \right)} \right]
D) {1 \over c}\left( {6\hat k - 8\widehat i} \right)\cos \left[ {\left( {6x - 8z + 10ct} \right)} \right]
143
MediumJEE Mains2019
If the magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave is given by (the speed of light = 3 × 10 8 B = 100 × 10 –6 sin $\left[ {2\pi \times 2 \times {{10}^{15}}\left( {t - {x \over c}} \right)} \right]$ then the maximum electric field associated with it is -
Options:
A) 4.5 $ \times $ 10
4
N/C
B) 4 $ \times $ 10
4
N/C
C) 6 $ \times $ 10
4
N/C
D) 3 $ \times $ 10
4
N/C
144
MediumJEE Mains2019
The energy associated with electric field is (U E ) and with magnetic field is (U B ) for an electromagnetic wave in free space. Then :
Options:
A) {U_E} = {{{U_B}} \over 2}
B) {U_E} > {U_B}
C) {U_E} < {U_B}
D) {U_E} = {U_B}
145
MediumJEE Mains2019
A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency 50 MHz travels in free space along the positive x-direction. At a particular point in space and time, $\overrightarrow E = 6.3\widehat j\,V/m. The corresponding magnetic field \overrightarrow {B,} $ at that point will be :
Options:
A) 18.9 $ \times 10
-8
\widehat k$T
B) 2.1 $ \times 10
-8
\widehat k$T
C) 6.3 $ \times 10
-8
\widehat k$T
D) 18.9 $ \times 10
8
\widehat k$T
146
MediumJEE Mains2018
A plane electromagnetic wave of wavelength $\lambda $ has an intensity I. It is propagatting along the positive Y-direction. The allowed expressions for the electric and magnetic fields are givn by :
Options:
A)
B)
C)
D)
147
MediumJEE Mains2018
An EM wave from air enters a medium. The electric fields are $\overrightarrow {{E_1}} = {E_{01}}\widehat x\cos \left[ {2\pi v\left( {{z \over c} - t} \right)} \right] in air and \overrightarrow {{E_2}} = {E_{02}}\widehat x\cos \left[ {k\left( {2z - ct} \right)} \right] in medium, where the wave number k and frequency \nu refer to their values in air. The medium is non-magnetic. If {\varepsilon _{{r_1}}} and {\varepsilon _{{r_2}}}$ refer to relative permittivities of air and medium respectively, which of the following options is correct ?
Options:
A) {{{\varepsilon _{{r_1}}}} \over {{\varepsilon _{{r_2}}}}} = 4
B) {{{\varepsilon _{{r_1}}}} \over {{\varepsilon _{{r_2}}}}} = 2
C) {{{\varepsilon _{{r_1}}}} \over {{\varepsilon _{{r_2}}}}} = {1 \over 4}
D) {{{\varepsilon _{{r_1}}}} \over {{\varepsilon _{{r_2}}}}} = {1 \over 2}
148
MediumJEE Mains2018
A plane polarized monochromatic EM wave is traveling in vacuum along z direction such that at t = t 1 it is found that the electric field is zero at a spatial point z 1 . The next zero that occurs in its neighbourhood is at z 2 . The frequency of the electroagnetic wave is :
Options:
A) {{3 \times {{10}^8}} \over {\left| {{z_2} - {z_1}} \right|}}
B) {{1.5 \times {{10}^8}} \over {\left| {{z_2} - {z_1}} \right|}}
C) {{6 \times {{10}^8}} \over {\left| {{z_2} - {z_1}} \right|}}
D) {1 \over {{t_1} + {{\left| {{z_2} - {z_1}} \right|} \over {3 \times {{10}^8}}}}}
149
MediumJEE Mains2018
A monochromatic beam of light has a frequency $v = {3 \over {2\pi }} \times {10^{12}}Hz and is propagating along the direction {{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}. It is polarized along the \widehat k$ direction. The acceptable form for the magnetic field is :
Options:
A)
B)
C)
D)
150
MediumJEE Mains2017
The electric field component of a monochromatic radiation is given by $\overrightarrow E = 2 E 0 \widehat i cos kz cos \omega t Its magnetic field \overrightarrow B $ is then given by :
Options:
A) {{2{E_0}} \over c} \widehat j sin kz cos \omega $t
B) - {{2{E_0}} \over c} \widehat j sin kz sin \omega $t
C) {{2{E_0}} \over c} \widehat j sin kz sin \omega $t
D) {{2{E_0}} \over c} \widehat j cos kz cos \omega $t
151
MediumJEE Mains2017
Magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by $\overrightarrow B = B 0 sin (k x + \omega t) \widehat j\,T$ Expression for corresponding electric field will be : Where c is speed of light.
Options:
A) \overrightarrow E = B
0
c sin (k x + \omega t) \widehat k$ V/m
B) \overrightarrow E = {{{B_0}} \over c} sin (k x + \omega t) \widehat k$ V/m
C) \overrightarrow E = - B
0
c sin (kx +\omega t) \widehat k$ V/m
D) \overrightarrow E = B
0
c sin (kx -\omega t) \widehat k$ V/m
152
MediumJEE Mains2016
Consider an electromagnetic wave propagating in vacuum. Choose the correct statement :
Options:
A) For an electromagnetic wave propagating in +x direction the electric field is $\vec E = {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}{E_{yz}}{\mkern 1mu} \left( {x,t} \right)\left( {\hat y - \hat z} \right)
and the magnetic field is \vec B = {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}{B_{yz}}{\mkern 1mu} \left( {x,t} \right)\left( {\hat y + \hat z} \right)
B) For an electromagnetic wave propagating in +x direction the electric field is
$\vec E = {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}{E_{yz{\mkern 1mu} }}\left( {y,z,t} \right)\left( {\hat y + \hat z} \right)
and the magnetic field is \vec B = {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}{B_{yz{\mkern 1mu} }}\left( {y,z,t} \right)\left( {\hat y + \hat z} \right)
C) For an electromagnetic wave propagating in + y direction the electric field is
$\overrightarrow E = {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}{E_{yz{\mkern 1mu} }}\left( {x,t} \right)\widehat y
and the magnetic field is \vec B = {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}{B_{yz{\mkern 1mu} }}\left( {x,t} \right)\widehat z
D) For an electromagnetic wave propagating in + y direction the electric field is
$\overrightarrow E = {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}{E_{yz{\mkern 1mu} }}\left( {x,t} \right)\widehat z
and the magnetic field is \overrightarrow B = {1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}{B_{z{\mkern 1mu} }}\left( {x,t} \right)\widehat y
153
MediumJEE Mains2016
Microwave oven acts on the principle of :
Options:
A) transferring electrons from lower to higher energy levels in water molecule
B) giving rotational energy to water molecules
C) giving vibrational energy to water molecules
D) giving translational energy to water molecules
154
MediumJEE Mains2016
Arrange the following electromagnetic radiations per quantum in the order of increasing energy : A : Blue light B : Yellow light C : X-ray D : Radiowave.
Options:
A) C, A, B, D
B) B, A, D, C
C) D, B, A, C
D) A, B, D, C
155
MediumJEE Mains2014
Match List - $1 (Electromagnetic wave type ) with List - 2$ (Its association/application) and select the correct option from the choices given below the lists:
Options:
A) 1 - iv,\,\,2 - iii,\,\,3 - ii,\,\,4 - i
B) 1 - i,\,\,2 - ii,\,\,3 - iv,\,\,4 - iii
C) 1 - iii,\,\,2 - ii,\,\,3 - i,\,\,4 - iv
D) 1 - i,\,\,2 - ii,\,\,3 - iii,\,\,4 - iv
156
MediumJEE Mains2014
During the propagation of electromagnetic waves in a medium :
Options:
A) Electric energy density is double of the magnetic energy density.
B) Electric energy density is half of the magnetic energy density.
C) Electric energy density is equal to the magnetic energy density.
D) Both electric and magnetic energy of densities are zero.
157
MediumJEE Mains2013
The magnetic field in a travelling electromagnetic wave has a peak value of $20 nT$. The peak value of electric field strength is :
Options:
A) 3V/m
B) 6V/m
C) 9V/m
D) 12V/m
158
MediumJEE Mains2012
An electromagnetic wave in vacuum has the electric and magnetic field $\mathop E\limits^ \to and \mathop B\limits^ \to , which are always perpendicular to each other. The direction of polarization is given by \mathop X\limits^ \to and that of wave propagation by \mathop k\limits^ \to $. Then
Options:
A) \mathop X\limits^ \to ||\mathop B\limits^ \to and \mathop X\limits^ \to ||\mathop B\limits^ \to \times \mathop E\limits^ \to
B) \mathop X\limits^ \to ||\mathop E\limits^ \to and \mathop k\limits^ \to ||\mathop E\limits^ \to \times \mathop B\limits^ \to
C) \mathop X\limits^ \to ||\mathop B\limits^ \to and \mathop k\limits^ \to ||\mathop E\limits^ \to \times \mathop B\limits^ \to
D) \mathop X\limits^ \to ||\mathop E\limits^ \to and \mathop k\limits^ \to ||\mathop B\limits^ \to \times \mathop E\limits^ \to
159
MediumJEE Mains2006
The $rms value of the electric field of the light coming from the Sun is 720 N/C.$ The average total energy density of the electromagnetic wave is
Options:
A) 4.58 \times {10^{ - 6}}\,J/{m^3}
B) 6.37 \times {10^{ - 9}}\,J/{m^3}
C) 81.35 \times {10^{ - 12}}\,J/{m^3}
D) 3.3 \times {10^{ - 3}}\,J/{m^3}
160
MediumJEE Mains2004
An electromagnetic wave of frequency $v=3.0 MHz passes from vacuum into a dielectric medium with permittivity \in = 4.0.$ Then
Options:
A) wave length is halved and frequency remains unchanged
B) wave length is doubled and the frequency becomes half
C) wave length is doubled and the frequency remains unchanged
D) wave length and frequency both remain unchanged.
161
MediumJEE Mains2004
A radiation of energy $E$ falls normally on a perfectly reflecting surface. The momentum transferred to the surface is
Options:
A) Ec
B) 2E/c
C) E/c
D) E/{c^2}
162
MediumJEE Mains2002
Electromagnetic waves are transverse in nature is evident by
Options:
A) polarization
B) interference
C) reflection
D) diffraction
163
MediumJEE Mains2002
Which of the following are not electromagnetic waves?
Options:
A) cosmic rays
B) gamma rays
C) \beta $-rays
D) X$-rays
164
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2026
The equation of the electric field of an electromagnetic wave propagating through free space is given by : E=\sqrt{377} \sin \left(6.27 \times 10^3 t-2.09 \times 10^{-5} x\right) \mathrm{N} / \mathrm{C} The average power of the electromagnetic wave is \left(\frac{1}{\alpha}\right) \mathrm{W} / \mathrm{m}^2. The value of \alpha is $ \left(\text { Take } \sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\varepsilon_o}}=377 \text { in SI units }\right)
Answer: Enter a numeric value
165
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2026
The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave, travelling in an unknown nonmagnetic medium is given by, $ E_{\mathrm{y}}=20 \sin \left(3 \times 10^6 x-4.5 \times 10^{14} \mathrm{t}\right) \mathrm{V} / \mathrm{m} (where x, \mathrm{t} and other values have S.I. units). The dielectric constant of the medium is \_\_\_\_ (speed of light in free space is 3 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$ )
Answer: Enter a numeric value
166
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2026
An electromagnetic wave of frequency 100 MHz propagates through a medium of conductivity, \sigma = 10 \,\mathrm{mho} / \mathrm{m}. The ratio of maximum conduction current density to maximum displacement current density is \_\_\_\_. $ \left[\text { Take } \frac{1}{4 \pi \epsilon_0}=9 \times 10^9\, \mathrm{Nm}^2 / \mathrm{C}^2\right]
Answer: Enter a numeric value
167
EasyInteger TypeJEE Mains2025
A time varying potential difference is applied between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor of capacitance 2.5 \mu \mathrm{~F}. The dielectric constant of the medium between the capacitor plates is 1 . It produces an instantaneous displacement current of 0.25 mA in the intervening space between the capacitor plates, the magnitude of the rate of change of the potential difference will be _________ \mathrm{Vs}^{-1}.
Answer: Enter a numeric value
168
EasyInteger TypeJEE Mains2025
A parallel plate capacitor of area A=16 \mathrm{~cm}^2 and separation between the plates 10 cm , is charged by a DC current. Consider a hypothetical plane surface of area \mathrm{A}_0=3.2 \mathrm{~cm}^2 inside the capacitor and parallel to the plates. At an instant, the current through the circuit is 6A. At the same instant the displacement current through \mathrm{A}_0 is __________ mA .
Answer: Enter a numeric value
169
EasyInteger TypeJEE Mains2023
In a medium the speed of light wave decreases to $0.2 times to its speed in free space The ratio of relative permittivity to the refractive index of the medium is x: 1. The value of x is _________. (Given speed of light in free space =3 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1} and for the given medium \mu_{\mathrm{r}}=1$)
Answer: Enter a numeric value
170
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2023
A point source of light is placed at the centre of curvature of a hemispherical surface. The source emits a power of $24 \mathrm{~W}. The radius of curvature of hemisphere is 10 \mathrm{~cm} and the inner surface is completely reflecting. The force on the hemisphere due to the light falling on it is ____________ \times~10^{-8} \mathrm{~N}$.
Answer: Enter a numeric value
171
EasyInteger TypeJEE Mains2022
Nearly 10% of the power of a $110 \mathrm{~W} light bulb is converted to visible radiation. The change in average intensities of visible radiation, at a distance of 1 \mathrm{~m} from the bulb to a distance of 5 \mathrm{~m} is a \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^{2}$. The value of 'a' will be _________.
Answer: Enter a numeric value
172
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2022
The displacement current of 4.425 $\muA is developed in the space between the plates of parallel plate capacitor when voltage is changing at a rate of 10 6 Vs -1 . The area of each plate of the capacitor is 40 cm 2 . The distance between each plate of the capacitor is x \times 10 -3 m. The value of x is __________. (Permittivity of free space, E 0 = 8.85 \times 10 -12 C 2 N -1 m -$2 ).
Answer: Enter a numeric value
173
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2022
The intensity of the light from a bulb incident on a surface is 0.22 W/m 2 . The amplitude of the magnetic field in this light-wave is ______________ $\times 10 -9 T. (Given : Permittivity of vacuum \in 0 = 8.85 \times 10 -12 C 2 N -1 -m -2 , speed of light in vacuum c = 3 \times 10 8 ms -$1 )
Answer: Enter a numeric value
174
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2021
The electric field in an electromagnetic wave is given by E = (50 NC $-1 ) sin\omega (t - x/c) The energy contained in a cylinder of volume V is 5.5 \times 10 -12 J. The value of V is _____________ cm 3 . (given \in 0 = 8.8 \times 10 -12 C 2 N -1 m -$2 )
Answer: Enter a numeric value
175
EasyInteger TypeJEE Mains2021
A plane electromagnetic wave with frequency of 30 MHz travels in free space. At particular point in space and time, electric field is 6 V/m. The magnetic field at this point will be x $\times 10 -$8 T. The value of x is ___________.
Answer: Enter a numeric value
176
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2021
The electric field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by $\overrightarrow E = 200\cos \left[ {\left( {{{0.5 \times {{10}^3}} \over m}} \right)x - \left( {1.5 \times {{10}^{11}}{{rad} \over s} \times t} \right)} \right]{V \over m}\widehat j. If this wave falls normally on a perfectly reflecting surface having an area of 100 cm 2 . If the radiation pressure exerted by the E.M. wave on the surface during a 10 minute exposure is {x \over {{{10}^9}}}{N \over {{m^2}}}$. Find the value of x .
Answer: Enter a numeric value
177
EasyInteger TypeJEE Mains2021
The electric field intensity produced by the radiation coming from a 100 W bulb at a distance of 3 m is E. The electric field intensity produced by the radiation coming from 60W at the same distance is $\sqrt {{x \over 5}} $E. Where the value of x = ____________.
Answer: Enter a numeric value
178
HardInteger TypeJEE Mains2021
Seawater at a frequency f = 9 $\times 10 2 Hz, has permittivity \varepsilon = 80\varepsilon 0 and resistivity \rho = 0.25 \Omegam. Imagine a parallel plate capacitor is immersed in seawater and is driven by an alternating voltage source V(t) = V 0 sin(2\pift). Then the conduction current density becomes 10 x times the displacement current density after time t = {1 \over {800}}s. The value of x is _____________. (Given : {1 \over {4\pi {\varepsilon _0}}} = 9 \times {10^9} Nm 2 C -$2 )
Answer: Enter a numeric value
179
EasyInteger TypeJEE Mains2021
If 2.5 $\times 10 -$6 N average force is exerted by a light wave on a non-reflecting surface of 30 cm 2 area during 40 minutes of time span, the energy flux of light just before it falls on the surface is ___________ W/cm 2 . (Round off to the Nearest Integer) (Assume complete absorption and normal incidence conditions are there)
Answer: Enter a numeric value
180
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2021
A radiation is emitted by 1000W bulb and it generates an electric field and magnetic field at P, placed at a distance of 2m. The efficiency of the bulb is 1.25%. The value of peak electric field at P is x $\times 10 -1 V/m. Value of x is ___________. (Rounded off to the nearest integer) [Take {\varepsilon _0} = 8.85 \times {10^{ - 12}} C 2 N -1 m -2 , c = 3 \times {10^8} ms -$1 ]
Answer: Enter a numeric value
181
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2021
The peak electric field produced by the radiation coming from the 8W bulb at a distance of 10 m is ${x \over {10}}\sqrt {{{{\mu _0}c} \over \pi }} {V \over m}$. The efficiency of the bulb is 10% and it is a point source. The value of x is ___________.
Answer: Enter a numeric value
182
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2021
The wavelength of an X-ray beam is 10$\mathop A\limits^o . The mass of a fictitious particle having the same energy as that of the X-ray photons is {x \over 3}h$ kg. The value of x is __________. (h = Planck's constant)
Answer: Enter a numeric value
183
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2021
An electromagnetic wave of frequency 3 GHz enters a dielectric medium of relative electric permittivity 2.25 from vacuum. The wavelength of this wave in that medium will be _________ $\times 10 -$2 cm.
Answer: Enter a numeric value
184
EasyInteger TypeJEE Mains2021
An electromagnetic wave of frequency 5 GHz, is travelling in a medium whose relative electric permittivity and relative magnetic permeability both are 2. Its velocity in this medium is ____________ $\times$ 10 7 m/s.
Answer: Enter a numeric value
185
MediumInteger TypeJEE Mains2020
Suppose that intensity of a laser is ${{315} \over \pi } W/m 2 . The rms electric field, in units of V/m associated with this source is close to the nearest integer is __________. \in $ 0 = 8.86 × 10 –12 C 2 Nm –2 ; c = 3 × 10 8 ms –1 )
Answer: Enter a numeric value
186
MediumMHT CET2023
Select the 'WRONG' statement out of the following.
Options:
A) Electromagnetic waves do not require any medium for their propagation.
B) Electromagnetic waves can travel through vacuum waves speed of light
C) Material medium is necessary for propagation of electromagnetic waves.
D) Electromagnetic waves are transverse in nature.
187
MediumMHT CET2023
An electromagnetic wave, whose wave normal makes an angle of $45^{\circ} with the vertical, travelling in air strikes a horizontal liquid surface. While travelling through the liquid it gets deviated through 15^{\circ}. What is the speed of the electromagnetic wave in the liquid, if the speed of electromagnetic wave in air is 3 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} ? \left(\sin 30^{\circ}=0.5, \sin 45^{\circ}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)
Options:
A) \frac{\sqrt{2}}{3} \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}
B) 1.5 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}
C) 2.1 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}
D) 2.5 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}
188
MediumMHT CET2023
A charge '$q' moves with velocity 'v$' through electric (E) as well as magnetic field (B). Then the force acting on it is
Options:
A) \mathrm{q}(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{v}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}})
B) \mathrm{q}(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{v}})
C) \mathrm{q}(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{E}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{v}})
D) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{qE}}+\mathrm{q}(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{v}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}})
189
MediumMHT CET2020
In amplitude modulation,
Options:
A) amplitude remains constant but frequency . changes according to information signal
B) amplitude of carrier wave changes according to information signal
C) both amplitude and frequency changes according to information signal
D) both amplitude and frequency do not change according to information signal
190
MediumNEET2025
The electric field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by $ E_z=60 \cos \left(5 x+1.5 \times 10^9 t\right) \mathrm{V} / \mathrm{m}$ Then expression for the corresponding magnetic field is (here subscripts denote the direction of the field) :
Options:
A) B z=60 \cos \left(5 x+1.5 \times 10^9 t\right) T
B) B_y=60 \sin \left(5 x+1.5 \times 10^9 t\right) T
C) B_y=2 \times 10^{-7} \cos \left(5 x+1.5 \times 10^9 t\right) T
D) B_x=2 \times 10^{-7} \cos \left(5 x+1.5 \times 10^9 t\right) T
191
MediumNEET2024
The electromagnetic radiation which has the smallest wavelength are
Options:
A) X-rays
B) Gamma rays
C) Ultraviolet rays
D) Microwaves
192
MediumNEET2024
If the ratio of relative permeability and relative permittivity of a uniform medium is $1: 4. The ratio of the magnitudes of electric field intensity (E) to the magnetic field intensity (H) of an EM wave propagating in that medium is (Given that \sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\varepsilon_0}}=120 \pi$):
Options:
A) 30 \pi: 1
B) 1: 120 \pi
C) 60 \pi: 1
D) 120 \pi: 1
193
MediumNEET2024
The property which is not of an electromagnetic wave travelling in free space is that:
Options:
A) They are transverse in nature
B) The energy density in electric field is equal to energy density in magnetic field
C) They travel with a speed equal to $\frac{1}{\sqrt{\mu_0 \varepsilon_0}}
D) They originate from charges moving with uniform speed
194
MediumNEET2023
In a plane electromagnetic wave travelling in free space, the electric field component oscillates sinusoidally at a frequency of $2.0 \times 10^{10} \mathrm{~Hz} and amplitude 48 ~\mathrm{Vm}^{-1}. Then the amplitude of oscillating magnetic field is : (Speed of light in free space =3 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ )
Options:
A) 1.6 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~T}
B) 1.6 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~T}
C) 1.6 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~T}
D) 1.6 \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{~T}
195
MediumNEET2022
The magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave is given by $\overrightarrow B = 3 \times {10^{ - 8}}\cos (1.6 \times {10^3}x + 48 \times {10^{10}}t)\widehat j$, then the associated electric field will be :
Options:
A) 9\cos (1.6 \times {10^3}x + 48 \times {10^{10}}t)\widehat k$ V/m
B) 3 \times {10^{ - 8}}\cos (1.6 \times {10^3}x + 48 \times {10^{10}}t)\widehat i$ V/m
C) 3 \times {10^{ - 8}}\sin (1.6 \times {10^3}x + 48 \times {10^{10}}t)\widehat i$ V/m
D) 9\sin (1.6 \times {10^3}x - 48 \times {10^{10}}t)\widehat k$ V/m
196
MediumNEET2022
The ratio of the magnitude of the magnetic field and electric field intensity of a plane electromagnetic wave in free space of permeability ${\mu _0} and permittivity {\varepsilon _0}$ is (Given that c - velocity) of light in free space
Options:
A) {{\sqrt {{\mu _0}{\varepsilon _0}} } \over c}
B) c
C) {1 \over c}
D) {c \over {\sqrt {{\mu _0}{\varepsilon _0}} }}
197
MediumNEET2022
Match List - I with List - II List - I (Electromagnetic waves) List - II (Wavelength) (a) AM radio waves (i) ${10^{ - 10}} m (b) Microwaves (ii) {10^2} m (c) Infrared radiations (iii) {10^{ - 2}} m (d) X-rays (iv) {10^{ - 4}}$ m Choose the correct answer from the options given below
Options:
A) (a) - (iv), (b) - (iii), (c) - (ii), (d) - (i)
B) (a) - (iii), (b) - (ii), (c) - (i), (d) - (iv)
C) (a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (ii), (d) - (i)
D) (a) - (ii), (b) - (iii), (c) - (iv), (d) - (i)
198
MediumNEET2022
When light propagates through a material medium of relative permittivity $\varepsilon r and relative permeability \mu$ r , the velocity of light, v is given by (c-velocity of light in vacuum)
Options:
A) v = c
B) v = \sqrt {{{{\mu _r}} \over {{\varepsilon _r}}}}
C) v = \sqrt {{{{\varepsilon _r}} \over {{\mu _r}}}}
D) v = {c \over {\sqrt {{\varepsilon _r}{\mu _r}} }}
199
MediumNEET2021
For a plane electromagnetic wave propagating in x-direction, which one of the following combination gives the correct possible directions for electric field (E) and magnetic field (B) respectively?
Options:
A) - \widehat j + \widehat k, - \widehat j + \widehat k
B) \widehat j + \widehat k, \widehat j + \widehat k
C) - \widehat j + \widehat k, - \widehat j - \widehat k
D) \widehat j + \widehat k, - \widehat j - \widehat k
200
MediumNEET2020
The ratio of contributions made by the electric field and magnetic field components to the intensity of and electromagnetic wave is : (c = speed of electromagnetic waves)
Options:
A) 1 : 1
B) 1 : c
C) 1 : c
2
D) c : 1
201
MediumNEET2019
Which colour of the light has the longest wavelength?
Options:
A) blue
B) violet
C) red
D) green
202
MediumNEET2018
An EM wave is propagating in a medium with a velocity $\overrightarrow v = v\widehat i$. The instantaneous oscillating electric field of this em wave is along +y axis. Then the direction of oscillating magnetic field of the em wave will be along
Options:
A) z direction
B) +z direction
C) –y direction
D) –x direction
203
MediumNEET2017
In an electromagnetic wave in free space that root mean square value of the electric field is E rms = 6 V m $-$1 . The peak value of the magnetic field is
Options:
A) 2.83 $ \times 10
-$8
T
B) 0.70 $ \times 10
-$8
T
C) 4.23 $ \times 10
-$8
T
D) 1.41 $ \times 10
-$8
T
204
MediumNEET2016
Out of the following options which one can be used to produce a propagating electromagnetic wave ?
Options:
A) A chargeless particle
B) An accelerating charge
C) A charge moving at constant velocity
D) A stationary charge
205
MediumNEET2015
The energy of the em waves is of the order of 15 keV. To which part of the spectrum does it belong ?
Options:
A) Ultraviolet rays
B) \gamma - rays
C) X-rays
D) Infra-red rays
206
MediumNEET2015
A radiation of energy 'E' falls normally on a perfectly reflecting surface. The momentum transferred to the surface is (C = Velocity of light)
Options:
A) {{2E} \over {{C^2}}}
B) {E \over {{C^2}}}
C) {E \over C}
D) {{2E} \over C}
207
MediumNEET2014
Light with an energy flux of 25 $ \times 10 4 W m -$2 falls on a perfectly reflecting surface at normal incidence. If the surface area is 15 cm 2 , the average force exerted on the surface is
Options:
A) 1.25 $ \times 10
-$6
N
B) 2.50 $ \times 10
-$6
N
C) 1.20 $ \times 10
-$6
N
D) 3.0 $ \times 10
-$6
N
208
MediumNEET2013
An electromagnetic wave of frequency $\upsilon = 3.0 MHz passes from vaccum into a dielectric medium with relative permittivity {{\varepsilon _r}}$ = 4.0. Then
Options:
A) Wavelength is doubled and frequency becomes half.
B) Wavelength is halved and frequency remains unchanged.
C) Wavelength and frequency both remain unchanged.
D) Wavelength is doubled and frequency unchanged.
209
MediumNEET2013
The condition under which a microwave oven heats up a food item containing water molecules most efficiently is
Options:
A) Microwaves are heat waves, so always produce heating.
B) Infra-red waves produce heating in a microwave oven.
C) The frequency of the microwaves must match the resonant frequency of the water molecules.
D) The frequency of the microwaves has no relation with natural frequency of water molecules.
210
MediumNEET2012
The ratio of amplitude of magnetic field to the amplitude of electric field for an electromagnetic wave propagatting in vacuum is equal to
Options:
A) the speed of light in vacuum
B) reciprocal of speed of light in vacuum
C) the ratio of magnetic permeability to the electric susceptibility of vacuum
D) unity
211
MediumNEET2012
The electric field associated with an em wave in vacuum is given by E = $\widehat i 40 cos (kz - 6 \times $ 10 8 t) where E, z and t are in volt/m, meter and seconds respectively. The value of wave vector k is
Options:
A) 2 m
$-$1
B) 0.5 m
$-$1
C) 6 m
$-$1
D) 3 m
$-$1
212
MediumNEET2011
The decreasing order of wavelength of infrared, microwave, ultraviolet and gamma rays is
Options:
A) microwave, infrared, ultraviolet, gamma rays
B) gamma rays, ultraviolet, infraref, microwaves
C) microwaves, gamma rays, infrared, ultraviolet
D) infrared, microwave, ultraviolet, gamma rays
213
MediumNEET2011
The electric and the magnetic field, associated with an e.m. wave, propagating along the +z-axis, can be represented by
Options:
A) \left[ {\overrightarrow E = {E_0}\widehat i,\overrightarrow B = {B_0}\widehat j} \right]
B) \left[ {\overrightarrow E = {E_0}\widehat k,\overrightarrow B = {B_0}\widehat i} \right]
C) \left[ {\overrightarrow E = {E_0}\widehat j,\overrightarrow B = {B_0}\widehat i} \right]
D) \left[ {\overrightarrow E = {E_0}\widehat j,\overrightarrow B = {B_0}\widehat k} \right]
214
MediumNEET2010
The electric field of an electromagnetic wave in free space is given by $\overrightarrow E = 10\cos ({10^7}t + kx)\widehat j\,\,V/m, where t and x are in seconds and metres respectively. It can be inferred that (1) the wavelength \lambda $ is 188.4 m. (2) the wave number k is 0.33 rad/m. (3) the wave amplitude is 10 V/m. (4) the wave is propagating along +x direction. Which one of the following pairs of statements is correct ?
Options:
A) (3) and (4)
B) (1) and (2)
C) (2) and (3)
D) (1) and (3)
215
MediumNEET2010
Which of the following statement is false for the properties of electromagnetic waves ?
Options:
A) Both electric and magnetic field vectors attain the maxima and minima at the same place and same time.
B) The energy in electromagnetic wave is divided equally between electric and magnetic vectors.
C) Both electric and magnetic field vectors are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the direction of propagation of wave.
D) These waves do not require any material medium for propagation.
216
MediumNEET2009
The electric field part of an electromagnetic wave in a medium is represented by E x = 0; ${E_y} = 2.5{N \over C}\cos \left[ {\left( {2\pi \times {{10}^6}{{rad} \over m}} \right)t - \left( {\pi \times {{10}^{ - 2}}{{rad} \over s}} \right)x} \right];$ E z = 0.
Options:
A) moving along x direction with frequency 10
6
Hz and wavelength 100 m.
B) moving along x direction with frequency 10
6
Hz and wavelength 200 m.
C) moving along $-$x direction with frequency 10
6
Hz and wavelength 200 m.
D) moving along y direction with frequency $2\pi \times {10^6}\,Hz$ and wavelength 200 m.
217
MediumNEET2008
The velocity of electromagnetic radiation in a medium of permittivity $\varepsilon 0 and permeability \mu $ 0 is given by
Options:
A) {1 \over {\sqrt {{\mu _0}{\varepsilon _0}} }}
B) \sqrt {{{{\mu _0}} \over {{\varepsilon _0}}}}
C) \sqrt {{{{\varepsilon _0}} \over {{\mu _0}}}}
D) \sqrt {{\mu _0}{\varepsilon _0}}
218
MediumNEET2007
The electric and magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave are
Options:
A) in opposite phase and perpendicular to each other
B) in opposite phase and parallel to each other
C) in phase and perpendicular to each other
D) in phase and parallel to each other.
219
MediumNEET2005
If $\lambda v , \lambda x and \lambda $ m represent the wavelengths of visible light, X-rays and microwaves respectively, then
Options:
A) {\lambda _m} > {\lambda _x} > {\lambda _v}
B) {\lambda _m} > {\lambda _v} > {\lambda _x}
C) {\lambda _v} > {\lambda _x} > {\lambda _m}
D) {\lambda _v} > {\lambda _m} > {\lambda _x}
220
MediumNEET2003
We consider the radiation emitted by the human body. Which one of the following statements is true?
Options:
A) The radiation emitted is in the infra-red region
B) The radiation emitted only during the day
C) The radiation is emitted during the summers and absorbed during the winters
D) The radiation emitted lies in the ultraviolet region and hence is not visible
221
MediumNEET2003
Which of the following rays are not electromagnetic waves ?
Options:
A) X-rays
B) \gamma $-rays
C) \beta $-rays
D) heat rays
222
MediumNEET2002
The velocity of electromagnetic wave is parallel to
Options:
A) \overrightarrow B \times \overrightarrow E
B) \overrightarrow E \times \overrightarrow B
C) \overrightarrow E
D) \overrightarrow B
223
MediumNEET2002
What is the cause of Green house effect ?
Options:
A) infra-red rays
B) ultra violet rays
C) X-rays
D) radio waves.
224
MediumNEET2001
Biological inportance of ozone layer is
Options:
A) it stops ultraviolet rays
B) ozone layer reduces green house effect
C) ozone layer reflects radio waves
D) ozone layer controls O
2
/H
2
ratio in atmosphertte.
225
MediumNEET2000
The frequency order for $\gamma $-rays (a), X-rays (b), UV rays (c) is
Options:
A) b $> a >$ c
B) a $> b >$ c
C) c $> b >$ a
D) a $> c >$ b
226
MediumVITEEE2025
If the magnetic field in plane electromagnetic wave is $ \mathbf{B}=3 \times 10^{-8} \sin \left(1.6 \times 10^3 x+48 \times 10^{10} t\right) \hat{\mathbf{j}} \mathrm{T}, $ then find the expression of electric field?
Options:
A) 60 \sin \left(1.6 \times 10^3 x+48 \times 10^{10} t\right) \hat{\mathbf{k}} \mathrm{V} / \mathrm{m}
B) 3 \times 10^{-8} \sin \left(1.6 \times 10^3 x+48 \times 10^{10} t\right) \hat{\mathrm{i}} \mathrm{V} / \mathrm{m}
C) 9 \sin \left(1.6 \times 10^3 x+48 \times 10^{10} t\right) \hat{\mathbf{k}} \mathrm{V} / \mathrm{m}
D) 3 \times 10^{-8} \sin \left(1.6 \times 10^3 x+48 \times 10^{10} t\right) \hat{\mathbf{j}} \mathrm{V} / \mathrm{m}
227
MediumVITEEE2025
A laser beam of cross-sectional area 5 \mathrm{~mm}^2 is 30 mW . Find the magnitude of maximum electric field in this electromagnetic wave.
Options:
A) 2.1 \mathrm{kV} / \mathrm{m}
B) 1.4 \mathrm{kV} / \mathrm{m}
C) 2 \mathrm{kV} / \mathrm{m}
D) 0.5 \mathrm{kV} / \mathrm{m}
228
MediumVITEEE2024
The magnetic field in a electromagnetic wave is given by $B_y=2 \times 10^{-7} \sin \left(0.5+10^3 x+1.5 \times 10^{11} t\right) \mathrm{T}$ The frequency of the wave is (in GHz)
Options:
A) 1.26 GHz
B) 2.39 GHz
C) 12.6 GHz
D) 23.9 GHz
229
MediumVITEEE2024
An electromagnetic wave with poynting vector 6 \mathrm{Wm}^{-2} is absorbed by a surface area 12 \mathrm{~m}^2. The force on the surface is
Options:
A) 24 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~N}
B) 30 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{M}
C) 2.4 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{~N}
D) 3.6 \times 10^8 \mathrm{M}
230
MediumVITEEE2021
Which component of electromagnetic spectrum have maximum wavelength?
Options:
A) Radio waves
B) Visible spectrum
C) Gamma rays
D) X-rays
231
HardInteger TypeJEE Advanced2025
A cube of unit volume contains 35 \times 10^7 photons of frequency 10^{15} \mathrm{~Hz}. If the energy of all the photons is viewed as the average energy being contained in the electromagnetic waves within the same volume, then the amplitude of the magnetic field is \alpha \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{~T}. Taking permeability of free space \mu_0=4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{Tm} / \mathrm{A}, Planck's constant h=6 \times 10^{-34} \mathrm{Js} and \pi=\frac{22}{7}, the value of \alpha is ____________.
Answer: Enter a numeric value
232
MediumJEE Advanced2023
The electric field associated with an electromagnetic wave propagating in a dielectric medium is given by \vec{E}=30(2 \hat{x}+\hat{y}) \sin \left[2 \pi\left(5 \times 10^{14} t-\frac{10^7}{3} z\right)\right] \mathrm{Vm}^{-1}. Which of the following option(s) is(are) correct? [Given: The speed of light in vacuum, c=3 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1} ]
Options:
A) B_x=-2 \times 10^{-7} \sin \left[2 \pi\left(5 \times 10^{14} t-\frac{10^7}{3} z\right)\right] \mathrm{Wb} \mathrm{m}^{-2}.
B) B_y=2 \times 10^{-7} \sin \left[2 \pi\left(5 \times 10^{14} t-\frac{10^7}{3} z\right)\right] \mathrm{Wb} \mathrm{m}^{-2}.
C) The wave is polarized in the x y-plane with polarization angle 30^{\circ} with respect to the x-axis.
D) The refractive index of the medium is 2.
233
MediumJEE Advanced2015
In terms of potential difference V, electric current I, permittivity ${\varepsilon _0}, permeability {\mu _0}$ and speed of light c, the dimensionally correct equation(s) is(are) :
Options:
A) {\mu _0}{I^2} = {\varepsilon _0}{V^2}
B) {\varepsilon _0}I = {\mu _0}V
C) I = {\varepsilon _0}cV
D) {\mu _0}cI = {\varepsilon _0}V
234
EasyJEE Advanced2018
In electromagnetic theory, the electric and magnetic phenomena are related to each other. Therefore, the dimensions of electric and magnetic quantities must also be related to each other. In the questions below, $[E] and [B] stand for dimensions of electric and magnetic fields respectively, while \left[ {{\varepsilon _0}} \right] and \left[ {{\mu _0}} \right] stand for dimensions of the permittivity and permeability of free space respectively. \left[ L \right] and \left[ T \right] are dimensions of length and time respectively. All the quantities are given in SI units. The relation between [E] and [B]$ is
Options:
A) \left[ E \right] = \left[ B \right]\left[ L \right]\left[ T \right]
B) \left[ E \right] = \left[ B \right]{\left[ L \right]^{ - 1}}\left[ T \right]
C) \left[ E \right] = \left[ B \right]\left[ L \right]{\left[ T \right]^{ - 1}}
D) \left[ E \right] = \left[ B \right]{\left[ L \right]^{ - 1}}{\left[ T \right]^{ - 1}}
235
EasyJEE Advanced2018
In electromagnetic theory, the electric and magnetic phenomena are related to each other. Therefore, the dimensions of electric and magnetic quantities must also be related to each other. In the questions below, $[E] and [B] stand for dimensions of electric and magnetic fields respectively, while \left[ {{\varepsilon _0}} \right] and \left[ {{\mu _0}} \right] stand for dimensions of the permittivity and permeability of free space respectively. \left[ L \right] and \left[ T \right] are dimensions of length and time respectively. All the quantities are given in SI units. The relation between \left[ {{\varepsilon _0}} \right] and \left[ {{\mu _0}} \right]$ is
Options:
A) \left[ {{\mu _0}} \right] = \left[ {{\varepsilon _0}} \right]{\left[ L \right]^2}{\left[ T \right]^{ - 2}}
B) \left[ {{\mu _0}} \right] = \left[ {{\varepsilon _0}} \right]{\left[ L \right]^{ - 2}}{\left[ T \right]^2}
C) \left[ {{\mu _0}} \right] = {\left[ {{\varepsilon _0}} \right]^{ - 1}}{\left[ L \right]^2}{\left[ T \right]^{ - 2}}
D) \left[ {{\mu _0}} \right] = {\left[ {{\varepsilon _0}} \right]^{ - 1}}{\left[ L \right]^{ - 2}}{\left[ T \right]^2}
236
EasyJEE Advanced2013
A pulse of light of duration 100 ns is absorbed completely by a small object initially at rest. Power of the pulse is 30 mW and the speed of light is 3 $\times 10 8 ms -$1 . The final momentum of the object is
Options:
A) 0.3 $\times 10
-17
kg-ms
-$1
B) 1.0 $\times 10
-17
kg-ms
-$1
C) 3.0 $\times 10
-17
kg-ms
-$1
D) 9.0 $\times 10
-17
kg-ms
-$1
236
Total Questions
78
Easy
156
Medium
2
Hard
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