Question 126: Units , Dimensions and Error Analysis

Question

If the velocity of light $\mathrm{c}$, universal gravitational constant $\mathrm{G}$ and Planck's constant $\mathrm{h}$ are chosen as fundamental quantities. The dimensions of mass in the new system is :

Accepted Answer

$
\begin{aligned}
& {[\mathrm{M}]=[\mathrm{G}]^{\mathrm{x}}[\mathrm{h}]^{\mathrm{y}}[\mathrm{c}]^{\mathrm{z}}} \\
& {[\mathrm{M}]=\left[\mathrm{M}^{-1} \mathrm{~L}^3 \mathrm{~T}^{-2}ight]^x\left[\mathrm{ML}^2 \mathrm{~T}^{-1}ight]^y\left[\mathrm{LT}^{-1}ight]^z} \\
& {\left[\mathrm{M}^1 \mathrm{~L}^0 \mathrm{~T}^0ight]=\left[\mathrm{M}^{-x+y}ight]\left[\mathrm{L}^{3 x+2 y+z}ight]\left[\mathrm{T}^{-2 x-y-z}ight]} \\
& \mathrm{y}-\mathrm{x}=1 ......(1) \\
& 3 \mathrm{x}+2 \mathrm{y}+\mathrm{z}=0 .......(2) \\
& -2 \mathrm{x}- \mathrm{y}-\mathrm{z}=0 ........(3)
\end{aligned}
$
On solving, $\mathrm{x}=-\frac{1}{2}, \mathrm{y}=\frac{1}{2}, \mathrm{z}=\frac{1}{2}$
So $\mathrm{m}=\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{hc}}{\mathrm{G}}}$

Answer

$\left[\mathrm{h}^{1} \mathrm{c}^{1} \mathrm{G}^{-1}\right]$

Answer

$\left[\mathrm{h}^{-1 / 2} \mathrm{c}^{1 / 2} \mathrm{G}^{1 / 2}\right]$

Answer

$\left[\mathrm{h}^{1 / 2} \mathrm{c}^{1 / 2} \mathrm{G}^{-1 / 2}\right]$

Answer

$\left[\mathrm{h}^{1 / 2} \mathrm{c}^{-1 / 2} \mathrm{G}^{1}\right]$

Units , Dimensions and Error Analysis

If the velocity of light \mathrm{c}, universal gravitational constant \mathrm{G} and Planck's constant \mathrm{h} are chosen as fundamental quantities. The dimensions of mass in the new system is :

Choose the correct answer: