A metal surface of work function $1 \cdot 13 \mathrm{~eV} is irradiated with light of wavelength 310 \mathrm{~nm}. The retarding potential required to stop the escape of photoelectrons is [Take \frac{\mathrm{hc}}{\mathrm{e}}=1240 \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{SI}$ units]